linux脚本怎么退出while,Shell脚本while循环不退出(Shell script while loop not exiting)

I can't tell for certain, but I suspect the problem is that the response is coming back from the server with a CRLF line terminator (i.e the carriage return character followed by linefeed). When the shell does command substitution on wget ..., it trims the ending linefeed, but not the carriage return; as a result, "$status" isn't "true", it's "true\r" (with \r indicating the CR). You can use the tr command to strip CRs and avoid confusion:

(EDIT: Apparently there are also stray newlines as well; I added that to tr's kill list, and just in case added some ... clarification ... to the echo command to show any invisibles that sneak through.)

#!/bin/bash

status="false";

while [ "$status" != true ]

do

status=$(wget -q -O - http://server | tr -d "\r\n")

echo "'$status'" | cat -v

echo "Sleeping for 5 sec"

sleep 5

done

(I also removed a couple of redundant semicolons and replaced the backquoted command substitution with $( ... ) -- it does the same thing, but is much easier to read and avoids some odd syntax glitches with nesting and escapes).