java getclass方法,Java中的通用方法参数的getClass()

The following Java method fails to compile:

void foo(T t)

{

Class extends T> klass = t.getClass();

}

Error received is:

Type mismatch: cannot convert from Class to Class extends T>

Can someone explain why Class extends T> is invalid, but Class extends Number> is fine?

The actual result type is Class extends |X|> where |X| is the erasure of the static type of the expression on which getClass is called. For example, no cast is required in this code fragment:

Number n = 0;

Class extends Number> c = n.getClass();

解决方案

Because the T class' type doesn't extend from T. Instead, it extends from Number, exactly as you have declared yourself in . Simple as that.

A better question would be:

Why doesn't the following compile?

void foo(T t)

{

Class class1 = t.getClass();

}

The answer to that is that the Object#getClass() returns Class> with an unbounded wildcard ? because the object itself is not directly aware about its generic type which is been expected in an arbitrary method.

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