linux mq队列发送测试数据,创建测试队列，发送接受测试消息

创建测试队列，发送接受测试消息；

1、创建队列管理器

windows下：命令行窗口键入:

linux 下，需要切换mqm用户下；su - mqm

如果把整个MQ理解成一个数据库实例，QM_TEST相当于就是db instance中的schema(或user)，那么"队列"就相当于db中的Table了，而队列中的每条"消息"，就相当于Table中的每条记录。

创建一个队列管理器QM_TEST。

crtmqm QM_TEST

2、启动队列管理器

命令行创建的队列管理器默认是不活动状态的；

strmqm QM_TEST

3、连接队列管理器

runmqsc QM_TEST

将进入MQ的交互命令模式

4、创建一个本地队列Q1

define qlocal(Q1)

最后键入end，退出MQ的交互命令模式。

windows下此时打开 "开始菜单->程序->IBM WebSphere MQ->WebSphere MQ Explorer (Installation1)"也能同步在图形界面下，看到这个队列。

5、发送测试消息

命令行下，输入

amqsput Q1 QM_TEST

这里系统将处于等待用户输入的状态，随便输入一些消息，然后连敲二次回车，完成消息发送

6、接收测试消息

命令行下输入

amqsget Q1 QM_TEST

把刚才的put换成了get，将从队列管理器QM_TEST的队列Q1中，把消息取出来

7、停止队列管理器

mqm@ora10g:~> endmqm QM_TEST

8、查看队列管理器状态

mqm@ora10g:~> dspmq

QMNAME(QM_TEST)                                           STATUS(Ended normally)

9、停止队列

mqm@ora10g:~> endmqm -i QM_TEST

AMQ8146: WebSphere MQ queue manager not available.

10、删除队列管理

mqm@ora10g:~> dltmqm QM_TEST

具体操作过程如下：

1、创建队列管理器

windows下：命令行窗口键入:

linux 下，需要切换mqm用户下操作；su - mqm

mqm@ora10g:~> crtmqm QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager created.

Directory '/var/mqm/qmgrs/QM_TEST' created.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

Creating or replacing default objects for queue manager 'QM_TEST'.

Default objects statistics : 74 created. 0 replaced. 0 failed.

Completing setup.

Setup completed.

2、启动队列管理器QM_TEST

命令行创建的队列管理器默认是不活动状态的；

mqm@ora10g:~> strmqm QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' starting.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

5 log records accessed on queue manager 'QM_TEST' during the log replay phase.

Log replay for queue manager 'QM_TEST' complete.

Transaction manager state recovered for queue manager 'QM_TEST'.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' started using V7.5.0.1.

3、连接队列管理器QM_TEST,创建队列Q1

mqm@ora10g:~> runmqsc QM_TEST

5724-H72 (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1994, 2011.  ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

Starting MQSC for queue manager QM_TEST.

define qlocal(Q1)

1 : define qlocal(Q1)

AMQ8006: WebSphere MQ queue created.

end

2 : end

One MQSC command read.

No commands have a syntax error.

All valid MQSC commands were processed.

手动发送消息

mqm@ora10g:~> /opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqspu

amqspub   amqspubc  amqsput   amqsputc

mqm@ora10g:~> /opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsput Q1 QM_TEST

Sample AMQSPUT0 start

target queue is Q1

MY FIRST queue message;

Sample AMQSPUT0 end

接受消息

mqm@ora10g:~> /opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsg

amqsgam   amqsgbr   amqsgbrc  amqsget   amqsgetc  amqsghac  amqsgr2   amqsgrm   amqsgrmc

mqm@ora10g:~> /opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsget Q1 QM_TEST

Sample AMQSGET0 start

message

no more messages

Sample AMQSGET0 end

停止队列管理器

mqm@ora10g:~> endmqm QM_TEST

Quiesce request accepted. The queue manager will stop when all outstanding work

is complete.

查看队列管理器状态

mqm@ora10g:~> dspmq

QMNAME(QM_TEST)                                           STATUS(Ended normally)

停止队列

mqm@ora10g:~> endmqm -i QM_TEST

AMQ8146: WebSphere MQ queue manager not available.

启动队列管理器

mqm@ora10g:~> strmqm QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' starting.

The queue manager is associated with installation 'Installation1'.

5 log records accessed on queue manager 'QM_TEST' during the log replay phase.

Log replay for queue manager 'QM_TEST' complete.

Transaction manager state recovered for queue manager 'QM_TEST'.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' started using V7.5.0.1.

mqm@ora10g:~> dspmq

QMNAME(QM_TEST)                                           STATUS(Running)

删除队列管理

mqm@ora10g:~> dltmqm QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager running.

mqm@ora10g:~> endmqm -i QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' ending.

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' ended.

mqm@ora10g:~> dltmqm QM_TEST

WebSphere MQ queue manager 'QM_TEST' deleted.

mqm@ora10g:~> strmqm QM_TEST

AMQ8118: WebSphere MQ queue manager does not exist.

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