linux提取ttf字体轮廓,OpenCV之图像轮廓检测及提取

OpenCV代码功能：检测并画出图像中的轮廓

主要函数：cvFindContours、cvDrawContours

#include

#include

#include

#include

void main()

{

int i=0;

int mode=CV_RETR_CCOMP;          //the mode of contours

int num_contours=0;

CvScalar ext_color,inn_color;

CvMemStorage*storage=cvCreateMemStorage(0);

CvSeq*contour=0;

IplImage*pimg=NULL;

IplImage*CTImg=NULL;

IplImage*src=cvLoadImage("test.bmp",-1);

pimg=cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(src),src->depth,1);

CTImg=cvCreateImage(cvGetSize(pimg),IPL_DEPTH_8U,3);

cvCvtColor(src,pimg,CV_BGR2GRAY);

cvNamedWindow("source",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

cvNamedWindow("gray",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

cvNamedWindow("contours",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

cvShowImage("source",src);

//cvThreshold(pimg,pimg,200,250,CV_THRESH_BINARY);

cvErode(pimg,pimg,0,1);

cvDilate(pimg,pimg,0,1);

cvCanny(pimg,pimg,2,20,3);

//cvErode(pimg,pimg,0,2);

//cvDilate(pimg,pimg,0,1);

//Find the Contours

mode=CV_RETR_LIST;

num_contours=cvFindContours(pimg,storage,&contour,sizeof(CvContour),mode,CV_CHAIN_APPROX_NONE);

cout<

//Draw the Contours

for (;contour!=0;contour=contour->h_next)

{

inn_color=CV_RGB(rand()&255,rand()&255,rand()&255);

ext_color=CV_RGB(rand()&255,rand()&255,rand()&255);

cvDrawContours(CTImg,contour,ext_color,inn_color,1,2,8,cvPoint(0,0));

}

cvShowImage("gray",pimg);

cvShowImage("contours",CTImg);

cvWaitKey(0);

cvSaveImage("Contours.bmp",CTImg);

cvSaveImage("Canny.bmp",pimg);

cvReleaseImage(&pimg);

cvReleaseImage(&CTImg);

cvReleaseImage(&src);

cvReleaseMemStorage(&storage);

cvDestroyAllWindows();

}

效果图：

 

 

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OpenCV的详细介绍：请点这里

OpenCV的下载地址：请点这里