python 自动加载_Python 配置文件加载且自动更新（watchdog）

#!/usr/bin/env python3#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

importloggingimportosimportthreadingfrom configparser importConfigParser, NoOptionErrorfrom watchdog.events importFileSystemEventHandlerfrom watchdog.observers importObserver

lock=threading.Lock()classConfigFileModifyHandler(FileSystemEventHandler):defon_modified(self, event):if os.path.relpath(event.src_path) == ‘app.config‘:

Config.get_instance().load_config()classConfig(object):__instance =Nonedef __init__(self, config_file_path=None):

logging.debug(‘配置初始化‘)

self.config=ConfigParser()

self.config_file_path= config_file_path or os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), ‘../app.config‘)

self.load_config()

self._init_config_file_observer()def_init_config_file_observer(self):

logging.debug(‘配置文件监控‘)

event_handler=ConfigFileModifyHandler()

observer=Observer()

observer.schedule(event_handler, path=os.path.dirname(self.config_file_path), recursive=False)

observer.setDaemon(True)

observer.start()

@staticmethoddefget_instance():if Config.__instance:return Config.__instance

try:

lock.acquire()if not Config.__instance:

Config.__instance =Config()finally:

lock.release()return Config.__instance

defload_config(self):

logging.debug(‘加载配置‘)

self.config.read(self.config_file_path,‘utf-8‘)def get(self, key, default=None):"""获取配置

:param str key: 格式 [section].[key] 如：app.name

:param Any default: 默认值

:return:"""map_key= key.split(‘.‘)if len(map_key) < 2:returndefault

section=map_key[0]if notself.config.has_section(section):returndefault

option= ‘.‘.join(map_key[1:])try:returnself.config.get(section, option)exceptNoOptionError:returndefaultdef get(key, default=None):"""获取配置

:param str key: 格式 [section].[key] 如：app.name

:param Any default: 默认值

:return:"""

return Config.get_instance().get(key, default)