python调用linux软键盘_python代码调用linux命令

>>> import subprocess

>>> a = subprocess.run('ls')   这样终端只会打印出执行命令结果

0.10.4性能测试报告.docxcert_问题复现

>>> a

CompletedProcess(args='ls', returncode=0)      #returncode=0 表示执行成功。

>>> subprocess.run('ls')    如果直接写subprocess.run('ls')  那么直接在终端打出CompletedProcess(args='ls', returncode=0) 和 执行命令结果

0.10.4性能测试报告.docxcert_问题复现

CompletedProcess(args='ls', returncode=0)

>>> subprocess.run('ls -al',shell=True)    # 需要交给Linux shell自己解析，则:传入命令字符串，shell=True

---------

执行错误

>>> subprocess.run('ll',shell=True)   #mac不支持ll

/bin/sh: ll: command not found

CompletedProcess(args='ll', returncode=127)  #returncode != 0 就是执行失败

>>> subprocess.run('ll')   #不加shell=True直接报错   所以还是加上shell=True

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 472, in run

with Popen(*popenargs, **kwargs) as process:

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 775, in __init__

restore_signals, start_new_session)

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/subprocess.py", line 1522, in _execute_child

raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg, err_filename)

FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'll': 'll'