modify函数python_python_函数默认参数设计

>>> def printMax(a,b):

if a>b:

print(a,'is the max')

else:

print(b,'is hte max')

>>> def addOne(a):

print(a)

a+=1

print(a)

>>> a=3

>>> addOne(a)

3

4

>>> def modify(v):

v[0]=v[0]+1

>>> a=[2]

>>> modify(a)

>>> a

[3]

>>>

>>> def modify(v,item):

v.append(item)

>>> a=[2]

>>> modify(a,3)

>>> m=modify(a,3)

>>> m

>>> a

[2, 3, 3]

>>>

>>> def modify(d):

d['age']=32

>>> a={'name':'Dong','age':37,'sex':'Male'}

>>> a

{'sex': 'Male', 'age': 37, 'name': 'Dong'}

>>> modify(a)

>>> a

{'sex': 'Male', 'age': 32, 'name': 'Dong'}

>>> def sys(message,times=1):

printt((message+'')*times)

>>> say.__defaults__

(1,)

>>> say('Hello Python')

Hello Python

>>> say('Hello Python ',3)

Hello Python Hello Python Hello Python