android 如何管理线程,Android 线程管理

Android程序的主线程(UI线程)无法跑有时间耗费的代码，所以一个好习惯是将各种与UI无关的操作，比如网络通信(包括http、ftp、mail、socket)、文件操作、数值计算等放在子线程中。为了方便操作UI线程(Activity主类)中的各种方法和变量，将子线程写成Activity主类中的内部类是个较省事的方式。

实例代码：

Archer_runnable()可直接使用主类中的Message和bundle来向主类发送消息，也可使用主类中定义的其它方法。import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.Message;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private Thread Archer_Thread;

// ------------------------------------

private Message msg;

private Bundle bundle;

private StringBuilder sb_contact;

// ------------------------------------

public MainActivity() {

}

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button bn_Ballista = (Button) this.findViewById(R.id.button_Ballista);

bn_Ballista.setOnClickListener(new BallistaListener());

Archer_Thread = new Thread(Archer_runnable);

Archer_Thread.start();

}

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}

public Handler mHandler = new Handler() {

String str_tmp;

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

switch (msg.what) {

case 0x12: {

str_tmp = msg.getData().getString("result");

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "...", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)

.show();

break;

}

default:

break;

}

}

};

Runnable Archer_runnable = new Runnable() {

public void run() {

sb_contact = new StringBuilder("contact: ");

msg = new Message();

bundle = new Bundle();

// /-----------------------------------------

msg.what = 0x12;

bundle.putString("result", sb_contact.toString());

msg.setData(bundle);

mHandler.sendMessage(msg);

}

};

}