python数字转英文_python:将数字转换成用英文表达的程序

前几天无意中看到了一篇文章列了很多数字的英文表达方式(http://blog.csdn.net/sun7545526/article/details/8122416),正好这段时间在学习python,所以写了个简单的程序用来将数字翻译成英文的表达方式,例如输入123,返回 one hundred and twenty-three ,目前该程序可以表示的范围为0-999,999,999,999.由于本人是个python新手,所以如果用的不完善的地方,还请帮忙改正

'''

convert number to string, number range is 0-999,999,999,999 and must be integer

Created on 2012-10-31

@author: Eric

'''

import locale;

NUMBER_CONSTANT = {0:"zero ", 1:"one", 2:"two", 3:"three", 4:"four", 5:"five", 6:"six", 7:"seven",

8:"eight", 9:"nine", 10:"ten", 11:"eleven", 12:"twelve", 13:"thirteen",

14:"fourteen", 15:"fifteen", 16:"sixteen", 17:"seventeen", 18:"eighteen", 19:"nineteen" };

IN_HUNDRED_CONSTANT = {2:"twenty", 3:"thirty", 4:"forty", 5:"fifty", 6:"sixty", 7:"seventy", 8:"eighty", 9:"ninety"}

BASE_CONSTANT = {0:" ", 1:"hundred", 2:"thousand", 3:"million", 4:"billion"};

#supported number range is 1-n billion;

def translateNumberToEnglish(number):

if str(number).isnumeric():

if str(number)[0] == '0' and len(str(number)) > 1:

return translateNumberToEnglish(int(number[1:]));

if int(number) < 20:

return NUMBER_CONSTANT[int(number)];

elif int(number) < 100:

if str(number)[1] == '0':

return IN_HUNDRED_CONSTANT[int(str(number)[0])];

else:

return IN_HUNDRED_CONSTANT[int(str(number)[0])] + "-" + NUMBER_CONSTANT[int(str(number)[1])];

else:

locale.setlocale(locale.LC_ALL, "English_United States.1252");

strNumber = locale.format("%d" , number, grouping=True);

numberArray = str(strNumber).split(",");

stringResult = "";

groupCount = len(numberArray) + 1;

for groupNumber in numberArray:

if groupCount > 1 and groupNumber[0:] != "000":

stringResult += str(getUnderThreeNumberString(str(groupNumber))) + " ";

else:

break;

groupCount -= 1;

if groupCount > 1:

stringResult += BASE_CONSTANT[groupCount] + ",";

endPoint = len(stringResult) - len(" hundred,");

#return stringResult[0:endPoint];

return stringResult;

else:

print("please input a number!");

#between 0-999

def getUnderThreeNumberString(number):

if str(number).isnumeric() and len(number) < 4:

if len(number) < 3:

return translateNumberToEnglish(int(number));

elif len(number) == 3 and number[0:] == "000":

return " ";

elif len(number) == 3 and number[1:] == "00":

return NUMBER_CONSTANT[int(number[0])] + " " + BASE_CONSTANT[1];

else:

return NUMBER_CONSTANT[int(number[0])] + " " + BASE_CONSTANT[1] + " and " + translateNumberToEnglish((number[1:]));

else:

print("number must below 1000");

def testTranslateNumberToEnglish():

print("0: " + translateNumberToEnglish(0));

print("9: " + translateNumberToEnglish(9));

print("33: " + translateNumberToEnglish(33));

print("40: " + translateNumberToEnglish(40));

print("100: " + translateNumberToEnglish(100));

print("103: " + translateNumberToEnglish(103));

print("123: " + translateNumberToEnglish(123));

print("1,121,912 " + translateNumberToEnglish(1121912));

print("211,121,900 " + translateNumberToEnglish(211121900));

print("11,000,000 " + translateNumberToEnglish(11000000));

print("1,111,121,912 " + translateNumberToEnglish(111121912));

print("2,211,121,900 " + translateNumberToEnglish(2211121900));

print("1,111,000,000 " + translateNumberToEnglish(1111000000));

if __name__ == '__main__':

testTranslateNumberToEnglish();

输出的结果为:

0: zero 9: nine 33: thirty-three 40: forty 100: one hundred 103: one hundred and three 123: one hundred and twenty-three 1,121,912 one million,one hundred and twenty-one thousand,nine hundred and twelve 211,121,900 two hundred and eleven million,one hundred and twenty-one thousand,nine hundred 11,000,000 eleven million, 1,111,121,912 one hundred and eleven million,one hundred and twenty-one thousand,nine hundred and twelve 2,211,121,900 two billion,two hundred and eleven million,one hundred and twenty-one thousand,nine hundred 1,111,000,000 one billion,one hundred and eleven million,