int64 max linux,gcc – ‘INTMAX_MAX’未在此范围内声明

编译简单代码片段时：test.cpp：

#include

#include

int main()

{

intmax_t max = INTMAX_MAX;

printf("%jd", max);

return 0;

}

我收到此错误：

[huqiu@101 ~]$g++ -o test.o test.cpp

test.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:

test.cpp:5: error: ‘INTMAX_MAX’ was not declared in this scope

我做了什么：

编译器信息：

[huqiu@101 ~]$which g++

/usr/bin/g++

和版本：

[huqiu@101 ~]$g++ -v

Using built-in specs.

Target: x86_64-redhat-linux

Configured with: ../configure --prefix=/usr --mandir=/usr/share/man --infodir=/usr/share/info --with-bugurl=http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla --enable-bootstrap --enable-shared --enable-threads=posix --enable-checking=release --with-system-zlib --enable-__cxa_atexit --disable-libunwind-exceptions --enable-gnu-unique-object --enable-languages=c,c++,objc,obj-c++,java,fortran,ada --enable-java-awt=gtk --disable-dssi --with-java-home=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.5.0-gcj-1.5.0.0/jre

--enable-libgcj-multifile --enable-java-maintainer-mode --with-ecj-jar=/usr/share/java/eclipse-ecj.jar --disable-libjava-multilib --with-ppl --with-cloog --with-tune=generic --with-arch_32=i686 --build=x86_64-redhat-linux

Thread model: posix

gcc version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4) (GCC)

我检查了包含路径：

[huqiu@101 ~]$gcc -o test.o test.cpp -v

...

COLLECT_GCC_OPTIONS='-o' 'test.o' '-v' '-mtune=generic'

/usr/libexec/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/cc1plus -quiet -v -D_GNU_SOURCE test.cpp -quiet -dumpbase test.cpp -mtune=generic -auxbase test -version -o /tmp/ccjZyOY4.s

ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/include-fixed"

ignoring nonexistent directory "/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../x86_64-redhat-linux/include"

#include "..." search starts here:

#include <...> search starts here:

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../include/c++/4.4.7

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../include/c++/4.4.7/x86_64-redhat-linux

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/../../../../include/c++/4.4.7/backward

/usr/local/include

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/include

/usr/include

End of search list.

GNU C++ (GCC) version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4) (x86_64-redhat-linux)

compiled by GNU C version 4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-4), GMP version 4.3.1, MPFR version 2.4.1.

GGC heuristics: --param ggc-min-expand=100 --param ggc-min-heapsize=131072

Compiler executable checksum: 9beacdb5724f8325308f81d8bbfbf884

test.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:

test.cpp:5: error: ‘INTMAX_MAX’ was not declared in this scope

还有依赖：

[huqiu@101 ~]$gcc -M test.cpp

test.o: test.cpp /usr/include/stdint.h /usr/include/features.h \

/usr/include/sys/cdefs.h /usr/include/bits/wordsize.h \

/usr/include/gnu/stubs.h /usr/include/gnu/stubs-64.h \

/usr/include/bits/wchar.h /usr/include/stdio.h \

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/include/stddef.h \

/usr/include/bits/types.h /usr/include/bits/typesizes.h \

/usr/include/libio.h /usr/include/_G_config.h /usr/include/wchar.h \

/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.4.7/include/stdarg.h \

/usr/include/bits/stdio_lim.h /usr/include/bits/sys_errlist.h

我确信stdint.h存在于/usr/include中：

[huqiu@101 ~]$cat /usr/include/stdint.h |grep INTMAX_MAX

# define INTMAX_MAX (__INT64_C(9223372036854775807))

# define UINTMAX_MAX (__UINT64_C(18446744073709551615))

gcc -E

[huqiu@101 ~]$gcc -E test.cpp | grep INTMAX_MAX

intmax_t max = INTMAX_MAX;

我该怎么办？

一切看起来都合适.我在其他gcc版本较低的机器上成功编译了代码,例如4.2.x.

我认为可能有一些重要的事情让我弄错了.

任何帮助和提示都会很棒.提前致谢 ：)