python3.6和3.5区别_python3.5和python3.6关于json模块的区别

python3.5中

无法反序列化bytes数据必须decode成str才可以

>>> import json

>>> a = b'{"username": "xxx"}'

>>> c = json.loads(a)

'''

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/json/__init__.py", line 312, in loads

s.__class__.__name__))

TypeError: the JSON object must be str, not 'bytes'

'''

3.5解决办法:

>>> a = b'123'

>>> c = json.loads(a)

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

File "/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.5/lib/python3.5/json/__init__.py", line 312, in loads

s.__class__.__name__))

TypeError: the JSON object must be str, not 'bytes'

>>> c = json.loads(a.decode('utf-8'))

>>> c

123

python3.6中

无论bytes类型或者str类型都可以反序列化

>>> import json

>>> a = b'{"username": "xxx"}'

>>> c = json.loads(a)

>>> g = b'{"username": "xxx"}'

>>> h = json.loads(g.decode("utf-8"))