1.math简介
>>>import math #导入math模块
>>>dir(math) #这句可查看所有函数名列表
>>>help(math) #查看具体定义及函数原型
2.常用函数
acos(x) # Return the arc cosine (measured in radians) of x.
asin(x) # Return the arc sine (measured in radians) of x.
atan(x) # Return the arc tangent (measured in radians) of x.
atan2(y, x) # Return the arc tangent (measured in radians) of y/x.
# Unlike atan(y/x), the signs of both x and y are considered.
ceil(x) # Return the ceiling of x as a float.
# This is the smallest integral value >= x.
cos(x) # Return the cosine of x (measured in radians).
cosh(x) # Return the hyperbolic(双曲线的) cosine of x.
degrees(x) # converts angle x from radians(弧度) to degrees
exp(x) # Return e raised to the power of x.
fabs(x) # Return the absolute value of the float x.
floor(x) # Return the floor of x as a float.
# This is the largest