适合新手的c语言编程题,每日一题！NO.4（适合新手做练习）-[统计字符问题](给出答案)...

以前写的统计文章里单词出现的次数，原来想借此分析单词的频率，好重点记忆，结果出现的全是冠词连词啥的，很失败的构思。

#include

#include

#include

typedef struct MYDATA{

char sword[30];

int ncount;

struct MYDATA* pnext;

}MYDATA;

int main(void)

{

FILE* fps;

FILE* fpt;

FILE* fpd;

char ctemp;

char stemp[50];

MYDATA* phead = NULL;

MYDATA* pcurrent = NULL;

MYDATA* ptemp = NULL;

int nexist = 0;

int nmax = 0;

int i;

if((fps = fopen("test.txt", "r")) == NULL){

printf("打开指定文件失败，");

system("pause");

return 0;

}

if((fpt = fopen("temp.txt", "wt+")) == NULL){

printf("创建临时文件失败，");

system("pause");

return 0;

}

while(!feof(fps)){

ctemp = fgetc(fps);

if(ctemp >= 97 && ctemp <= 122 || ctemp == 39){

fputc(ctemp, fpt);

}

else{

if(ctemp >= 65 && ctemp <= 90){

fputc(ctemp + 32, fpt);

}

else{

fputc('\n', fpt);

}

}

}

fclose(fps);

rewind(fpt);

while(!feof(fpt)){

fscanf(fpt, "%s", stemp);

if(phead == NULL){

phead = (MYDATA*)malloc(sizeof(MYDATA));

strcpy(phead->sword, stemp);

phead->ncount = 1;

phead->pnext = NULL;

pcurrent = phead;

if(nmax <= phead->ncount)

nmax = phead->ncount;

}

else{

ptemp = phead;

nexist = 0;

while(ptemp != NULL){

if(strcmp(ptemp->sword, stemp) == 0){

ptemp->ncount++;

nexist = 1;

if(nmax <= ptemp->ncount)

nmax = ptemp->ncount;

}

ptemp = ptemp->pnext;

}

if(nexist == 0){

ptemp = (MYDATA*)malloc(sizeof(MYDATA));

strcpy(ptemp->sword, stemp);

ptemp->ncount = 1;

ptemp->pnext = NULL;

pcurrent->pnext = ptemp;

pcurrent = ptemp;

if(nmax <= ptemp->ncount)

nmax = ptemp->ncount;

}

}

}

fclose(fpt);

remove("temp.txt");

if((fpd = fopen("data.txt", "w")) == NULL){

printf("创建数据文件失败，");

system("pause");

return 0;

}

for(i = nmax; i > 0; i--){

ptemp = phead;

while(ptemp != NULL){

if(ptemp->ncount == i){

fprintf(fpd, "%-20s%d\n", ptemp->sword, ptemp->ncount);

}

ptemp = ptemp->pnext;

}

}

fclose(fpd);

printf("程序运行结束!");

system("pause");

return 0;

}