Php过滤库,Filterus:一个简单的PHP过滤库

本文介绍了PHP5.3的过滤库Filterus,包括其提供的各种过滤方法,如alnum、bool、email、float、int等,以及如何进行简单的过滤、链式过滤和映射过滤。此外,还提及了Filterus的使用方式和安全注意事项。
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Filterus - A flexible PHP 5.3 filter package

Filter Methods:

Each filter class has two primary methods:

$filter->filter($var) - returns a modified version of $var filtered to the options. If it cannot be safely modified, a default value will be returned.

$filter->validate($var) - Returns a boolean identifying if the value is valid.

Simple Filters (with options):

alnum - Alpha numeric

min - 0 - Minimum length

max - PHP_INT_MAX - Maximum length

default - '' - Default return value

array - Array matching

min - 0 - Minimum size

maximum - PHP_INT_MAX - Maximum size

keys - null - Filter to run on the keys

values - null - Filter to run on the values

default - array() - Default return value

bool - Boolean matching

default - null - Default return value

email - Matches emails

float - Floating point numbers

min - null - Minimum length

max - null - Maximum length

default - 0.0 - Default return value

int - Integers numbers

min - null - Minimum length

max - null - Maximum length

default - 0 - Default return value

ip - Matches IP addresses

ipv4 - true - Boolean to match IPv4 addresses

ipv6 - true - Boolean to match IPv6 addresses

private - true - Include private addresses?

reserved - true - Include reserved addresses?

object - Objects

class - '' - Required class or interface name

default - null - The default value

defaultFactory - null - A callback to instantiate a return value

raw - Returns whatever is passed in

regex - Matches strings via a regex

min - 0 - Minimum length

max - PHP_INT_MAX - Maximum length

default - '' - Default return value

regex - /.?/ - The regex to run

string - Matches strings

min - 0 - Minimum length

max - PHP_INT_MAX - Maximum length

default - '' - Default return value

url - Matches URLs

path - false - Force a path to be present

query - false - Force a query string to be present

Complex Filters

Filter::map(array()) - "maps" several filters over key-value pairs. Useful for filtering associative arrays or stdclass objects.

Filter::chain($filter1, $filter2...) - Chains multiple filters together to run on the same value (similar to AND joining filters).

Filter::pool($filter1, $filter2...) - Runs the same value through multiple filters using the first valid return (similar to OR joining filters)

Usage:

Simple filters can be specified using a comma-separated-value list. So a filter specifying a string with minimum length of 5 could be represented as:

$filter = Filter::factory('string,min:5');

Or

$filter = new Filters\String(array('min' => 5));

If you pass a filter to Filter::factory(), it will be returned unmodified. So you can write functions like:

function foo($bar, $filter) {

// do something with $bar and set in $baz

return Filter::factory($filter)->filter($baz);

}

Complex chaining can also be supported. So if you wanted to check if an array with a minimum size of 4, with numeric keys and containing strings of minimum length 5, that could be built like so:

$filter = Filter::array('min:4', 'int', 'string,min:5');

If we wanted to validate an associative array, we would use a "map" filter:

$array = array(

'foo' => 2,

'bar' => 'test',

);

$filter = Filter::map(array(

'foo' => 'int',

'bar' => 'string,min:4',

));

var_dump($filter->validate($array)); // true

Procedural Interface

Filterus also ships with a procedural interface for calling filters.

\Filterus\filter($var, $filter);

And

\Filterus\validate($var, $filter);

Any filter is supported (both are basically simple wrappers):

function \Filterus\filter($var, $filter) {

return \Filterus\Filter::factory($filter)->filter($var);

}

Both are just convenience functions.

Security Vulnerabilities

If you have found a security issue, please contact the author directly at me@ircmaxell.com.

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