java多个构造函数,在Java中处理多个构造函数的最佳方式

I've been wondering what the best (i.e. cleanest/safest/most efficient) way of handling multiple constructors in Java is? Especially when in one or more constructors not all fields are specified:

public class Book

{

private String title;

private String isbn;

public Book()

{

//nothing specified!

}

public Book(String title)

{

//only title!

}

...

}

What should I do when fields are not specified? I've so far been using default values in the class so that a field is never null, but is that a "good" way of doing things?

解决方案

A slightly simplified answer:

public class Book

{

private final String title;

public Book(String title)

{

this.title = title;

}

public Book()

{

this("Default Title");

}

...

}