linux7升级systemd,centos7 nginx平滑升级 systemd

[root@localhost sbin]# ls

1.sh nginx nginx.0 nginx.2 nginx.3.bak nginx.lua nginx.old

测试1:

cat 1.sh

yes|cp -r nginx.0 nginx

#service nginx start

/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

[ -f nginx.old ] && rm -rf nginx.old

mv nginx nginx.old

yes|cp -r nginx.2 nginx

sleep 60

kill -USR2 cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

kill -WINCH cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin

kill -QUIT cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin

最后剩下

[root@localhost nginx]# ps -ef|grep nginx

root 30530 1 0 16:08 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

root 30589 30530 0 16:09 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx 30590 30589 0 16:09 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process

root 30619 30360 0 16:10 pts/6 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx

[root@localhost nginx]# kill -QUIT cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin

[root@localhost nginx]# ps -ef|grep nginx

root 30589 1 0 16:09 ? 00:00:00 nginx: master process /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx 30590 30589 0 16:09 ? 00:00:00 nginx: worker process

root 30683 30360 0 16:11 pts/6 00:00:00 grep --color=auto nginx

成功

测试2:

[root@localhost system]# cat nginx.service

[Unit]

Description=nginx

After=network.target

[Service]

Type=forking

ExecStartPre=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

ExecReload=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload

ExecStop=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s quit

PrivateTmp=true

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

用systemd forking 方式生成的nginx,使用kill -QUIT cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin命令,

进程会全部退出

总结,还需要去看下forking是怎么控制进程的?

'''

strace kill -USR2 cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

sleep 1

test -f /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin

kill -WINCH cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid.oldbin

yes|cp -r nginx.0 nginx

service nginx start

[ -f nginx.old ] && rm -rf nginx.old

mv nginx nginx.old

yes|cp -r nginx.2 nginx

sleep 1

kill -USR2 cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

'''

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