python中如何判断词性,用python的NLTK计算动词，名词和其他词性

I have multiple texts and I would like to create profiles of them based on their usage of various parts of speech, like nouns and verbs. Basially, I need to count how many times each part of speech is used.

I have tagged the text but am not sure how to go further:

tokens = nltk.word_tokenize(text.lower())

text = nltk.Text(tokens)

tags = nltk.pos_tag(text)

How can I save the counts for each part of speech into a variable?

解决方案

The pos_tag method gives you back a list of (token, tag) pairs:

tagged = [('the', 'DT'), ('dog', 'NN'), ('sees', 'VB'), ('the', 'DT'), ('cat', 'NN')]

If you are using Python 2.7 or later, then you can do it simply with:

>>> from collections import Counter

>>> counts = Cou