android调用系统相机内存溢出,java - 启动相机崩溃android的权限 - 堆栈内存溢出

我制作了一个带有按钮的简单应用程序 ，可以在手机上打开相机(API 19)，用于扫描文档和裁剪图像。 效果很好，但是当我尝试在其他型号的手机(例如API 27)上启动相机时...该应用突然崩溃。

我猜想在Lollipop之后更改权限或弃用可能会导致此问题？

我在下面添加了堆栈跟踪，

编辑 ：我不认为ScanActivity在这里是相关的，但万一有(错误确实提到了它) 这是ScanActivity

更新 ：即使我正在使用FileProvider，这似乎也是有关FileProvider的原因

Andoird清单

android:name="android.hardware.camera"

android:required="true" />

android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus"

android:required="false" />

android:name="androidx.core.content.FileProvider"

android:authorities="${applicationId}.provider"

android:exported="false"

android:grantUriPermissions="true"

tools:replace="android:authorities">

android:name="android.support.FILE_PROVIDER_PATHS"

android:resource="@xml/provider_paths" />

provider_paths

主要活动

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

camera = findViewById(R.id.open_cam);

//first of all we will ask run time permissions for camera and read and write file

checkPermissions();

camera.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

openCamera();

}

});

}

public void openCamera() {

int preference = ScanConstants.OPEN_CAMERA;

Intent intent = new Intent(this, ScanActivity.class);

intent.putExtra(ScanConstants.OPEN_INTENT_PREFERENCE, preference);

startActivityForResult(intent, OPEN_THING);

}

@Override

protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && data != null) {

if (requestCode == OPEN_THING) {

Uri uri = data.getExtras().getParcelable(ScanConstants.SCANNED_RESULT);

Bitmap bitmap = null;

try {

bitmap = MediaStore.Images.Media.getBitmap(getContentResolver(), uri);

getContentResolver().delete(uri, null, null);

scannedImageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);

FileOutputStream outputStream = null;

File sdCard = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();

File directory = new File (sdCard.getAbsolutePath() +"/Scan Documents");

directory.mkdir();

String filename = String.format("d.jpg", System.currentTimeMillis());

File outFile = new File(directory, filename);

Toast.makeText(this, "Image Saved Successfully", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE);

intent.setData(Uri.fromFile(outFile));

sendBroadcast(intent);

try{

outputStream = new FileOutputStream(outFile);

bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.JPEG, 100, outputStream);

outputStream.flush();

outputStream.close();

}catch (FileNotFoundException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

}

private void checkPermissions()

{

Dexter.withActivity(this)

.withPermissions(

Manifest.permission.CAMERA,

Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,

Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

).withListener(new MultiplePermissionsListener() {

@Override public void onPermissionsChecked(MultiplePermissionsReport report)

{

// check if all permissions are granted

if (report.areAllPermissionsGranted()) {

// do you work now

}

// check for permanent denial of any permission

if (report.isAnyPermissionPermanentlyDenied()) {

// permission is denied permenantly, navigate user to app settings

showSettingsDialog();

}

}

@Override public void onPermissionRationaleShouldBeShown(List permissions, PermissionToken token)

{

token.continuePermissionRequest();

}

}).withErrorListener(new PermissionRequestErrorListener() {

@Override

public void onError(DexterError error) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Error Occured!!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

}

})

.onSameThread()

.check();

}

private void showSettingsDialog()

{

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this);

builder.setTitle("Need Camera and Storage Permissions");

builder.setMessage("This app needs permissions to use this feature you can grant them in app settings");

builder.setPositiveButton("GOTO SETTINGS", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.cancel();

openSettings();

}

});

builder.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.cancel();

}

});

builder.show();

}

private void openSettings()

{

Intent intent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);

Uri uri = Uri.fromParts("package", getPackageName(), null);

intent.setData(uri);

startActivityForResult(intent, 101);

}

堆栈跟踪崩溃

2019-11-27 23:34:41.843 15892-15892/com.nabeeltech.myapplication.debug E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main

Process: com.nabeeltech.myapplication.debug, PID: 15892

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.nabeeltech.myapplication.debug/com.scanlibrary.ScanActivity}:

java.lang.SecurityException: UID 10093 does not have permission to content://com.scanlibrary.provider/external_files/scanSample/IMG_20191127_223441.jpg [user 0]

Caused by: java.lang.SecurityException: UID 10093 does not have permission to content://com.scanlibrary.provider/external_files/scanSample/IMG_20191127_223441.jpg [user 0]