linux命令编写python,为Linux命令编写Python脚本

我有个问题。我一直在努力学习Python。对于一个项目，我想为我的备份服务器制作一个ncurses GUI。我的备份服务器运行rdiff backup，我想让ncurses接受变量名并将它们插入到脚本中。我一直在努力阅读，所以我不会问愚蠢的问题。在

下面是我运行脚本的函数：def runScript():

# Cannot concatenate 'str' and 'list' objects

#script = rdiff + rdiffArgs

script = rdiff + ' ' + rdiffVerbosity + ' ' + rdiffStatistics \

+ ' ' + clientName + '@' + clientHost + '::' + clientDir \

+ ' ' + serverDir

os.system(script)

我最初认为将所有变量添加到一个列表中，这样我就可以运行say

^{pr2}$

有没有更好的方法不需要所有的空格连接？在

谢谢你的帮助

编辑：让我把整个剧本发到现在。我不是很清楚，我真的很感谢你的帮助和耐心#!/usr/bin/env python

import os

import smtplib

# Global variables

rdiff = '/usr/bin/rdiff-backup'

rdiffVerbosity = '-v5'

rdiffStatistics = '--print-statistics'

emailSmtp = 'smtp.gmail.com'

smtpPort = '465'

emailUsername = 'reports'

emailPassword = '3kc9dl'

emailTo = 'user@domain.com'

emailFrom = 'internal@domain.com'

serverName = 'root'

serverHost = 'SV-Datasafe'

serverDir = '/srv/backup/SV-Samba01'

clientName = 'root'

clientHost = 'SV-Samba01'

clientDir = '/srv'

rdiffArgs = rdiffArgs = [rdiffVerbosity, rdiffStatistics, \

clientName + '@' + clientHost + '::' \

+clientDir + ' ' + serverDir]

time = ''

dateStamp = datetime.now()

def sendEmail():

subject = dateStamp + clientName

body = clientDir + ' on ' + clientHost + ' backed up to ' + serverName + \

' in the directory ' + serverDir + ' on ' + dateStamp

message = """\

From: %s

To: %s

Subject: %s

%s

""" % (emailFrom, emailTo, subject, body)

deliverEmail = smtplib.SMTP(emailSmtp, port=smtpPort)

deliverEmail.login(emailUsername, emailPassword)

def runScript():

# Cannot concatenate 'str' and 'list' objects

#script = rdiff + rdiffArgs

script = rdiff + ' ' + rdiffVerbosity + ' ' + rdiffStatistics \

+ ' ' + clientName + '@' + clientHost + '::' + clientDir \

+ ' ' + serverDir

os.system(script)

# TODO:: Logging