linux 锁 性能,linux下锁/无锁性能比较

#include #define MAX_THD_SIZE 2048

uint64_t max = 0;

uint64_t sum = 0;

pthread_mutex_t lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;

static void incrment_with_lock (int *data)

{

uint64_t i = 0;

uint64_t count = max / MAX_THD_SIZE;

for (; i < count; i++)

{

pthread_mutex_lock (&lock);

(*data)++;

pthread_mutex_unlock (&lock);

}

}

static void incrment_with_nolock (int *data)

{

uint64_t i = 0;

uint64_t count = max / MAX_THD_SIZE;

for (; i < count; i++)

{

(*data)++;

}

}

static void incrment_with_atomic (int *data)

{

uint64_t i = 0;

uint64_t count = max / MAX_THD_SIZE;

for (; i < count; i++)

{

__sync_add_and_fetch (data, 1);

}

}

bool is_digit (const char *s)

{

if (s == NULL)

{

return false;

}

while (*s != '\0')

{

if (isdigit (*(s++)) == 0)

{

return false;

}

}

return true;

}

int main (int argc, char *argv[])

{

if (argc != 2 || !is_digit (argv[1]))

{

fprintf (stdout, "usage: %s number \n", argv[0]);

return 0;

}

max = atoi (argv[1]);

clock_t start, end;

start = clock ();

pthread_t thd[MAX_THD_SIZE];

uint32_t i = 0;

#ifdef LOCK

for (; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_create (&thd[i], NULL, (void *) &incrment_with_lock, (void *) &sum);

}

for (i = 0; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_join (thd[i], NULL);

}

end = clock ();

fprintf (stdout, "sum = %d,incremnt_with_lock run time :%f s\n", sum, (double) (end - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);

#endif

#ifdef ATOMIC

for (; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_create (&thd[i], NULL, (void *) &incrment_with_atomic, (void *) &sum);

}

for (i = 0; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_join (thd[i], NULL);

}

end = clock ();

fprintf (stdout, "sum = %d,incremnt_with_atomic run time :%f s\n", sum, (double) (end - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);

#endif

#ifdef NOLOCK

for (; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_create (&thd[i], NULL, (void *) &incrment_with_nolock, (void *) &sum);

}

for (i = 0; i < MAX_THD_SIZE; i++)

{

pthread_join (thd[i], NULL);

}

end = clock ();

fprintf (stdout, "sum = %d,incremnt_with_nolock run time :%f s\n", sum, (double) (end - start) / CLOCKS_PER_SEC);

#endif

return 0;

}