php开发线程教程,php多线程thread开发与应用基础教程

Php多线程的使用，首先需要PHP5.3以上版本，并安装pthreads PHP扩展，可以使PHP真正的支持多线程，扩展如何安装请自行百度~

PHP扩展下载：https://github.com/krakjoe/pthreads

PHP手册文档：http://php.net/manual/zh/book.pthreads.php

在安装好扩展之后，就可以运用多线程了，下面贴个通过搜索结果抓取百度网盘内容的代码：

include 'include/CurlLoad.class.php'; // 引入读取库

/**

* 多线程抓取内容

* @param array $url 待抓取URL列表集合

* @return 成功返回指定内容，失败返回NULL

*/

function vget($url) {

$ret = BaiduSRLinksGet ( $url, 1 ); // 获取结果列表地址

if ($ret != null) {

if (array_key_exists ( "links", $ret )) {

$infos = array ();

$number = count ( $ret ['links'] );

for($i = 0; $i < $number; $i ++) {//循环创建线程对象

$thread_array [$i] = new baidu_thread_run ( $ret ['links'] [$i] );

$thread_array [$i]->start ();

}

foreach ( $thread_array as $thread_array_key => $thread_array_value ) {//检查线程是否执行结束

while ( $thread_array [$thread_array_key]->isRunning () ) {

usleep ( 10 );

}

if ($thread_array [$thread_array_key]->join ()) {//如果执行结束，取出结果

$temp = $thread_array [$thread_array_key]->data;

if ($temp != null)

$infos ['res'] [] = $temp;

}

}

$infos ['pages'] = $ret ['pages'];

$infos ['status'] = "1";

} else

$infos = null;

} else

$infos = null;

return $infos;

}

/**

* 获取百度搜索结果列表URL

*

* @param string $url

* 搜索结果页URL

* @param int $format

* 默认$format=0，获取默认地址；$format=1获取跳转后真实地址

* @return NULL multitype:array()

*/

function BaiduSRLinksGet($url, $format = 0) {

$html = CurlLoad::HtmlGet ( $url ); // 获取页面

if ($html == null)

return null;

try {

preg_match_all ( "/\"url\":\"(?.*)\"}/", $html, $rets ); // 搜索结果链接筛选

if (! array_key_exists ( 'links', $rets )) // 如果数组中不包含Links键名，表示获取失败

return null;

$ret = array ();

if ($format == 1) {

$number = count ( $rets ['links'] );

for($i = 0; $i < $number; $i ++) {

$headr_temp = CurlLoad::Get_Headers ( $rets ['links'] [$i], 1 ); // 通过headr获取真实地址

if (array_key_exists ( "Location", $headr_temp ))

$ret ['links'] [$i] = $headr_temp ['Location'];

else

$ret ['links'] = $rets ['links'];

}

} else

$ret ['links'] = $rets ['links'];

preg_match_all ( '/href="?\/s\?wd=site%3Apan.baidu.com%20(?.+?)&ie=utf-8">/', $html, $out );

unset ( $out ['url'] [0] );

$number = count ( $out ['url'] );

for($i = 1; $i < $number; $i ++) {

preg_match_all ( '/&pn=(.*)/', $out ['url'] [$i], $temp );

$ret ['pages'] [$temp [1] [0] / 10] = base64_encode ( $out ['url'] [$i] );

}

return $ret;

} catch ( Exception $e ) {

WriteLog ( $e );

return null;

}

}

/**

* 百度网盘资源信息获取

*

* @param string $url

* 网盘资源页URL

* @return NULL array

*/

function PanInfoGet($url) {

$html = CurlLoad::HtmlGet ( $url ); // 获取页面

if ($html == null)

return null;

try {

if (preg_match_all ( "/文件名:(?.*) 文件大小:(?.*) 分享者:(?.*) 分享时间:(?.*) 下载次数:(?[0-9]+)/", $html, $ret ) == 0)

return null;

$rets ['name'] = $ret ['name'] [0];

$rets ['size'] = $ret ['size'] [0];

$rets ['user'] = $ret ['user'] [0];

$rets ['date'] = $ret ['date'] [0];

$rets ['number'] = $ret ['number'] [0];

$rets ['link'] = $url;

return $rets;

} catch ( Exception $e ) {

WriteLog ( $e );

return null;

}

}

function WriteLog($str) {

$file = fopen ( "../error.log", "a+" );

fwrite ( $file, "Warning:" . date ( "Y/m/d H:i:s" ) . ":" . $str . "\r\n" );

fclose ( $file );

}

/**

* 多线程抓取对象

* @author MuXi

*

*/

class baidu_thread_run extends Thread {

public $url;

public $data;

public function __construct($url) {

$this->url = $url;

}

public function run() {

if (($url = $this->url)) {

$this->data = PanInfoGet ( $url );//线程执行方法

}

}

}

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