python绘制实时波形图_Python 读取WAV文件并绘制波形图

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import wave

import pylab as pl

import numpy as np

# 打开WAV文档

f = wave.open(r"1.wav", "rb")

# 读取格式信息

# (nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes, comptype, compname)

params = f.getparams()

nchannels, sampwidth, framerate, nframes = params[:4]

# 读取波形数据

str_data = f.readframes(nframes)

f.close()

#将波形数据转换为数组

wave_data = np.fromstring(str_data, dtype=np.short)

wave_data.shape = -1, 2

wave_data = wave_data.T

time = np.arange(0, nframes) * (1.0 / framerate)

# 绘制波形

pl.subplot(211)

pl.plot(time, wave_data[0])

pl.subplot(212)

pl.plot(time, wave_data[1], c="g")

pl.xlabel("time (seconds)")

pl.show()