python文件系统监控_用pyinotify监控Linux文件系统

模块事件

过程

wm = pyinotify.WatchManager() 创建监控实例

wm.add_watch(path, pyinotify.ALL_EVENTS, res=True) # 添加监控的对象

notifier = pyinotify.Notifier(wm, ev) # 绑定一个事件

notifier.loop() # 运行监控

sys模块

sys.argv 位置参数

例子:监控linux下文件系统

代码如下:

#!/usr/bin/env python

# _*_ coding:utf-8 _*_

__author__ = 'junxi'

import os

from pyinotify import WatchManager, Notifier, ProcessEvent, IN_DELETE, IN_CREATE, IN_MODIFY

class EventHandler(ProcessEvent):

"""事件处理"""

def process_IN_CREATE(self, event):

print("Create file: % s" % os.path.join(event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_DELETE(self, event):

print("Deletefile: % s" % os.path.join(event.path, event.name))

def process_IN_MODIFY(self, event):

print("Modifyfile: % s" % os.path.join(event.path, event.name))

def FSMonitor(path):

wm = WatchManager()

mask = IN_DELETE | IN_CREATE | IN_MODIFY

notifier = Notifier(wm, EventHandler())

wm.add_watch(path, mask, auto_add=True, rec=True)

print('now starting monitor % s' % (path))

while True:

try:

notifier.process_events()

if notifier.check_events():

notifier.read_events()

except KeyboardInterrupt:

notifier.stop()

break

if __name__ == "__main__":

FSMonitor('/root')

查看结果: