python实现远程登录_python远程登录示例

最近需要看几台服务器的信息，懒得ssh登录和从网页进行查看。写了个小脚本定期向自己的邮箱发送统计状态。

# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

#__author__ = 'ecaoyng'

# date : 20170601

import paramiko

import commands

import datetime

import time

import smtplib

from email.mime.text import MIMEText

from email.utils import formataddr

class ITKMonitor:

def __init__(self):

# nwids name

self.nwids=['te2se','tlise']

# rnc pm status

self.pmRNC={'te2se':'',

'tlise':''}

# web server info

self.web={'IP':'131.160.56.xx',

'User':'itk',

'Pwd':'itkuser'}

# te2se's Process server info

self.te2seProc={'IP':'131.160.56.xx',

'User':'itk',

'Pwd':'itkuser'}

# te2se's DB server info

self.te2seDB={'IP':'131.160.56.xx',

'User':'itk',

'Pwd':'itkuser'}

# tlise's Process server info

self.tliseProc={'IP':'131.160.56.xx',

'User':'root',

'Pwd':'itk10R2014'}

# tlise's Db server info

self.tliseDB={'IP':'131.160.56.xx',

'User':'root',

'Pwd':'itk11R2014'}

# server list

self.severList=[self.web,self.te2seProc,self.te2seDB,self.tliseProc,self.tliseDB]

# Time of 2 hours ago

self.last2Hour=''

# smtp mail infor

self.stmpServer='smtp.eapac.ericsson.se'

self.sender = 'young.yang@ericsson.com'

self.receiver = 'young.yang@ericsson.com'

self.mailContent = []

# get time of 2 hours ago

def get_last2hours(self):

self.last2Hour=((datetime.datetime.now() - datetime.timedelta(minutes=120)).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"))

# check pm status

def te2se_check_pm(self):

for nwid in self.nwids:

cmd='itkadmin pmstatus -nwid ' + nwid +' -starttime '+'\''+self.last2Hour+'\'' +' -resolution q -timeagg qhr -node allrnc'

(status, output) = commands.getstatusoutput(cmd)

if status == 0:

self.pmRNC[nwid]=output

else:

print('Errors during exec itkadmin pmstatus... for' + nwid)

# show pm status of rnc

def show_rnc_pm(self):

for key in self.pmRNC.keys():

print('%s => %s' % (key, self.pmRNC[key]))

self.mailContent.append('%s => %s' % (key, self.pmRNC[key]))

self.mailContent.append('\r\n')

print('-'*60)

self.mailContent.append('='*100)

self.mailContent.append('\r\n')

# analyis pm status of rnc

# def analysis_rnc_pm(self):

# for key in self.pmRNC.keys():

# result=self.pmRNC[key][self.pmRNC[key].rfind('Object'):]

# awkCmd='result | awk \'print \$2\''

# (awkStat, awkOut) = commands.getstatusoutput(awkCmd)

# print(awkOut)

def sshclient_execmd(self, execmd):

paramiko.util.log_to_file("paramiko.log")

s = paramiko.SSHClient()

s.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy())

for server in self.severList:

print('%s hardware information' % server)

self.mailContent.append('%s hardware information' % server)

self.mailContent.append('\r\n')

s.connect(hostname= server['IP'], port=22, username=server['User'], password=server['Pwd'])

stdin, stdout, stderr = s.exec_command(execmd)

stdin.write("Y") # The first connection, need a simple interaction.

cmdOutput=stdout.read()

print(cmdOutput)

self.mailContent.append(cmdOutput)

self.mailContent.append('\r\n')

print('='*60)

self.mailContent.append('='*100)

self.mailContent.append('\r\n')

time.sleep(2)

print ('mail content is %s' % self.mailContent)

s.close()

# send email

def send_mail(self):

resp= True

try:

msg = MIMEText(''.join(self.mailContent), 'plain', 'utf-8')

msg['Subject'] = 'RECA ITK information'

smtp = smtplib.SMTP(self.stmpServer, 25)

smtp.sendmail(self.sender, [self.receiver,‘xxx@xx.com’], msg.as_string())

smtp.quit()

print('Succeed to send email.')

except Exception as e:

print (e)

resp = False

return resp

if __name__== '__main__':

monitor=ITKMonitor()

monitor.sshclient_execmd('df -h')

monitor.get_last2hours()

monitor.te2se_check_pm()

monitor.show_rnc_pm()

monitor.send_mail()

# monitor.analysis_rnc_pm()

需要注意的是需要安装一些依赖包

yum install python-devel.x86_64

yum install openssl-devel

yum install libffi-devel

#安装paramiko

tar -xzvf paramiko-2.0.2.tar.gz

cd paramiko-2.0.2

python setup.py install

如果缺少其他包，请自行安装