验证码 java_java 生成验证码

ImageRandServlet 类的代码如下：

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Graphics;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Random;

import java.awt.Font;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ImageRandServlet extends HttpServlet {

private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "image/jpeg";

//Initialize global variables

public void init() throws ServletException {

}

//Process the HTTP Get request

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws

ServletException, IOException {

try {

response.setHeader("Pragma", "No-cache");

response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache");

response.setDateHeader("Expires", 0);

int width = 60, height = 20;

BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height,

BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();

Graphics g = image.getGraphics();

Random random = new Random();

g.setColor(getRandColor(200, 250));

g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);

g.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 18));

g.setColor(getRandColor(160, 200));

for (int i = 0; i < 155; i++) {

int x = random.nextInt(width);

int y = random.nextInt(height);

int xl = random.nextInt(12);

int yl = random.nextInt(12);

g.drawLine(x, y, x + xl, y + yl);

}

String sRand = "";

for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++) {

String rand = String.valueOf(random.nextInt(10));

sRand += rand;

g.setColor(new Color(20 + random.nextInt(110), 20 + random

.nextInt(110), 20 + random.nextInt(110)));

g.drawString(rand, 13 * j + 6, 16);

}

request.getSession().setAttribute("rand", sRand);

g.dispose();

ImageIO.write(image, "JPEG", os);

os.flush();

os.close();

os = null;

response.flushBuffer();

// out.clear();

// out = pageContext.pushBody();

} catch (IllegalStateException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

//Process the HTTP Post request

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws

ServletException, IOException {

doGet(request, response);

}

//Clean up resources

public void destroy() {

}

public Color getRandColor(int fc, int bc) {

Random random = new Random();

if (fc > 255)

fc = 255;

if (bc > 255)

bc = 255;

int r = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);

int g = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);

int b = fc + random.nextInt(bc - fc);

return new Color(r, g, b);

}

}