qt连接sqlserver地址错误卡顿_超详细的sqlserver监控数据库运行脚本总结

概述

前面已经介绍了MS SQL日常维护管理脚本第一部分，今天继续第二块的内容，主要是整理、收集监控数据库运行的一些常用脚本。

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监控数据库运行

1、查看数据库登录名信息

SELECT name AS LoginName , dbname AS DefaultDB , createdate AS CreateDate, updatedate AS UpdateDate, language AS Language , CASE WHEN isntname = 1 THEN 'NT USER' ELSE 'SQL USER' END AS UserTypeFROM syslogins;

2、查看数据库用户信息

SELECT * FROM sysusers;

3、查看用户拥有的服务器角色

查看用户角色

SELECT name , CASE WHEN sysadmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsSysadmin , CASE WHEN dbcreator = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsDbCreate , CASE WHEN securityadmin= 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsSecurityadmin , CASE WHEN bulkadmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsBulkadmin , CASE WHEN diskadmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsDiskadmin , CASE WHEN processadmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsProcessadmin , CASE WHEN serveradmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsServeradmin , CASE WHEN setupadmin = 1 THEN 'yes' ELSE '' END AS IsSetupadmin FROM syslogins--WHERE NAME='loginname'

4、查看当前用户进程的会话ID

SELECT @@SPID

5、查询当前会话使用哪种协议

SELECT net_transportFROM sys.dm_exec_connectionsWHERE session_id = @@SPID;

6、查看当前连接的会话信息

--进程号1--50是SQL Server系统内部用的

SELECT * FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions WHERE session_id >=51

--查看某台机器的连接会话信息

SELECT * FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions WHERE session_id >=51 AND host_name='PO130018801'

--查看某个登录名的连接会话信息

SELECT * FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions WHERE session_id >=51 AND login_name='username'

--查看活动的连接会话信息

SELECT * FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions WITH(NOWAIT) WHERE session_id >=51 AND status ='running'

--查找连接到服务器的用户并返回每个用户的会话数

SELECT login_name , COUNT(session_id) AS session_countFROM sys.dm_exec_sessionsGROUP BY login_name ;

7、查看正在执行的SQL语句

方法1： 选择数据库实例，单击右键，选择”活动监视器“，监控/查看正在执行的SQL

方法2：

SELECT[Spid] = session_Id , ecid , [Database] = DB_NAME(sp.dbid) , [User] = nt_username , [Status] = er.status , [Wait] = wait_type , [Individual Query] = SUBSTRING(qt.text, er.statement_start_offset / 2, ( CASE WHEN er.statement_end_offset = -1 THEN LEN(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(MAX), qt.text)) * 2 ELSE er.statement_end_offset END - er.statement_start_offset ) / 2) , [Parent Query] = qt.text , Program = program_name , Hostname , nt_domain , start_time FROMsys.dm_exec_requests er INNER JOIN sys.sysprocesses sp ON er.session_id = sp.spid CROSS APPLY sys.dm_exec_sql_text(er.sql_handle) AS qt WHEREsession_Id >= 51

8、查看SQL SERVER进程执行的语句

USE masterDECLARE @spid INT ;DECLARE @sql_handle BINARY(20) ;SET @spid = 56SELECT @sql_handle = sql_handle FROMsysprocesses AS A WITH ( NOLOCK ) WHEREspid = @spid ;SELECT text FROM::fn_get_sql(@sql_handle) ;

9、查找TOP N语句

按平均 CPU 时间返回排名前十个的查询的相关信息。此示例将根据查询的查询哈希对查询进行聚合，以便按照查询的累积资源消耗来分组在逻辑上等效的查询。

--注意：SQL 2005 某些版本，没有sys.dm_exec_query_stats系统动态视图没有query_hash视图。

USE DBNAME;GOSELECT TOP 10 query_stats.query_hash AS "Query Hash