php数组中套查询,在PHP中搜索部分查询给定数组

我正在尝试编写一个php函数,显示给出部分ID查询的人.我目前有代码工作接受ID的完全查询,但无法找到一种方法来操纵我的代码返回部分字符串的值.

代码

function display_person($id) {

global $people;

if(array_key_exists($id, $people)) {

header('Content-type: application/json');

echo json_encode($people[$id]);

} else {

header('HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found');

}

}

数组

$people = array(

'jjones' => array(

'firstName' => 'Jim',

'lastName' => 'Jones',

'age' => 20,

'major' => 'Computer Science',

'phone' => '212-460-9393',

'email' => 'jjones@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'OH'

),

'asmith' => array(

'firstName' => 'April',

'lastName' => 'Smith',

'age' => 19,

'major' => 'Mechanical Engineering',

'phone' => '913-939-3929',

'email' => 'asmith@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'WY'

),

'pstemple' => array(

'firstName' => 'Pat',

'lastName' => 'Stemple',

'age' => 21, 'major' =>

'Theater Performance',

'phone' => '917-222-2232',

'email' => 'pstemple@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'NY'

),

'jjones1' => array(

'firstName' => 'Janet',

'lastName' => 'Jones',

'age' => 22,

'major' => 'Botany',

'phone' => '817-332-9392',

'email' => 'jjones1@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'CA'

),

'llerner' => array(

'firstName' => 'Leon',

'lastName' => 'Lerner',

'age' => 18,

'major' => 'Biology',

'phone' => '315-444-3494',

'email' => 'llerner@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'OH'

),

'mmeyer' => array(

'firstName' => 'Margret',

'lastName' => 'Meyer',

'age' => 24,

'major' => 'Interactive Media Studies',

'phone' => '219-333-0303',

'email' => 'mmeyer@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'OH'

),

'achaudhry' => array(

'firstName' => 'Anik',

'lastName' => 'Chaudhry',

'age' => 19,

'major' => 'Management Information Systems',

'phone' => '914-555-5555',

'email' => 'achaudhry@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'NY'

),

'sdogg' => array(

'firstName' => 'Snoop',

'lastName' => 'Dogg',

'age' => 42,

'major' => 'Botany',

'phone' => '414-333-2433',

'email' => 'sdogg@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'CA'

),

'bclinton' => array(

'firstName' => 'Bill',

'lastName' => 'Clinton',

'age' => 25,

'major' => 'Political Science',

'phone' => '933-440-3033',

'email' => 'bclinton@miamioh.edu',

'state' => 'AK'

)

);