android 自定义饼图半径不定,【Android】仿支付宝账单统计饼状图的自定义view

仿支付宝统计饼状图的自定义view，如下图：

项目地址：https://github.com/bigeyechou/CustomViewCollection

目录：customviewcollection/app/src/main/java/com/bigeye/customviewcollection/customview/PieChartView.java

效果图：

源代码：

/**

* 饼状图

*/

public class PieChartView extends View {

private Paint paintChart, paintText, paintLine, paintMasking;

private RectF mRectF = new RectF();

//饼状图的数据(如：name、value数值、颜色等)

private List mPieDatas = new ArrayList<>();

//总数，方便算百分比

private float mSumValue;

//半径

private int radius;

//直径

private int diameter;

//中心坐标

private int centerX, centerY;

//间隔的距离

private float space;

private boolean showTip;

private int tipSize;

private boolean openAnimation;

private ValueAnimator mAnimator;

// 默认的动效周期 2s

private int defaultDuration = 1000;

//动画的执行的百分比mAnimatorValue

private float mAnimatorValue = 1f;

public PieChartView(Context context) {

super(context);

initAll();

}

public PieChartView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {

this(context, attrs, 0);

}

public PieChartView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {

super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);

TypedArray typedArray = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.PieChartView, defStyleAttr, 0);

diameter = typedArray.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.PieChartView_pie_size, 0);

space = typedArray.getFloat(R.styleable.PieChartView_pie_space, 0f);

openAnimation = typedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.PieChartView_open_animation, false);

showTip = typedArray.getBoolean(R.styleable.PieChartView_show_tip, false);

tipSize = showTip?100:0;//如果显示tip，则预留出tip控件的间距

typedArray.recycle();

initAll();

}

private void initAll() {

initPain();

if (openAnimation) {

startAnimation();

}

}

private void initPain() {

paintChart = new Paint();

paintChart.setAntiAlias(true);

paintChart.setColor(Color.BLACK);

paintMasking = new Paint();

paintMasking.setColor(Color.WHITE);

paintMasking.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

paintMasking.setAntiAlias(true);

paintLine = new Paint();

paintLine.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);

paintLine.setStrokeWidth(5);

paintLine.setAntiAlias(true);

paintText = new Paint();

paintText.setColor(Color.BLACK);

paintText.setStyle(Paint.Style.FILL);

paintText.setStrokeWidth(20);

paintText.setTextSize(30);

}

/**

* 设置数据源

* @param pieData 饼状图的数据

*/

public void setPieData(List pieData) {

if (pieData.size() > 0) {

mPieDatas = pieData;

if (mPieDatas.size() > 0) {

int sumValue = 0;

for (PieData data : mPieDatas) {

sumValue += data.getValue();

}

mSumValue = sumValue;

}

}

}

@Override protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {

super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);

}

@Override protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {

super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);

//设置尺寸，没有设置pie_size或者设置的size + 预留给tip控件的距离>=最小边时不使用xml里设置的直径尺寸

if (diameter <= 0 || diameter+tipSize >= getWidth() || diameter+tipSize >= getHeight()) {

diameter = (getWidth() > getHeight() ? getHeight() : getWidth()) - tipSize;

}

radius = diameter / 2;

centerX = getWidth() / 2;

centerY = getHeight() / 2;

mRectF.set(centerX - radius, centerY - radius, centerX + radius, centerY + radius);

}

private float startAngle = -90;

private float sweepAngle;

@Override protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {

super.onDraw(canvas);

if (mPieDatas == null || mPieDatas.size() <= 0) {

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, 0, 360, true, paintChart);

canvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerY, radius / 2, paintMasking);

return;

}

for (PieData data : mPieDatas) {

paintChart.setColor(data.getColor());

paintLine.setColor(data.getColor());

sweepAngle = (data.getValue() / mSumValue) * 360f;

canvas.drawArc(mRectF, startAngle, sweepAngle * mAnimatorValue - space, true, paintChart);

if (showTip) {

//是否画标签说明的小部件

drawTip(canvas, data);

}

startAngle += sweepAngle;

}

canvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerY, radius / 2, paintMasking);

}

/**

* 画tip控件

*/

private void drawTip(Canvas canvas, PieData data) {

Path pathLine = new Path();

PathMeasure measure = new PathMeasure();

float textPadding = 10;

float textHigh = (paintText.getFontMetrics().bottom - paintText.getFontMetrics().top) / 2;

float padding = 20;

float dotSize = 10;

float dotX = (float) (centerX + (radius + padding) * Math.cos(Math.toRadians((startAngle + sweepAngle / 2))));

float dotY = (float) (centerY + (radius + padding) * Math.sin(Math.toRadians((startAngle + sweepAngle / 2))));

float lineX = (float) (centerX + (radius + padding * 2) * Math.cos(Math.toRadians((startAngle + sweepAngle / 2))));

float lineY = (float) (centerY + (radius + padding * 2) * Math.sin(Math.toRadians((startAngle + sweepAngle / 2))));

canvas.drawCircle(dotX, dotY, dotSize, paintChart);

if (dotX > centerX) {

//右侧

pathLine.moveTo(dotX, dotY);

pathLine.lineTo(lineX, lineY);

pathLine.lineTo(getRight(), lineY);

measure.setPath(pathLine, false);

Path dst = new Path();

measure.getSegment(0, measure.getLength() * mAnimatorValue, dst, true);

canvas.drawPath(dst, paintLine);

if (mAnimatorValue == 1) {

paintText.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.RIGHT);

canvas.drawText((data.getValue() / mSumValue) * 100 + "%", getWidth() - textPadding, lineY - textPadding, paintText);

canvas.drawText(data.getName(), getWidth() - textPadding, lineY + textHigh + textPadding, paintText);

}

} else {

//左侧

measure = new PathMeasure();

pathLine.moveTo(dotX, dotY);

pathLine.lineTo(lineX, lineY);

pathLine.lineTo(0, lineY);

measure.setPath(pathLine, false);

Path dst = new Path();

measure.getSegment(0, measure.getLength() * mAnimatorValue, dst, true);

canvas.drawPath(dst, paintLine);

if (mAnimatorValue == 1) {

paintText.setTextAlign(Paint.Align.LEFT);

canvas.drawText((data.getValue() / mSumValue) * 100 + "%", 0 + textPadding, lineY - textPadding, paintText);

canvas.drawText(data.getName(), 0 + textPadding, lineY + textHigh + textPadding, paintText);

}

}

}

/**

* 开启动画

*/

private void startAnimation() {

mAnimator = ValueAnimator.ofFloat(0, 1).setDuration(defaultDuration);

mAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {

@Override public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator valueAnimator) {

mAnimatorValue = (float) valueAnimator.getAnimatedValue();

invalidate();

}

});

mAnimator.start();

}

}

attrs 属性文件：

xml 布局文件：

android:id="@+id/pie_char"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="200dp"

app:pie_size="190dp"

app:pie_space="2"

app:show_tip="true"

app:open_animation="true"

android:visibility="visible"/>

自定义一个PieData，设置相关属性， pieChartView.setPieData(datas);