c语言中关于带密钥的md5算法库md5lib.h的使用说明,MD5之C语言源代码 及 简单应用...

#include #define MD 5

/* GLOBAL.H - RSAREF types and constants

*/

/* PROTOTYPES should be set to one if and only if the compiler supports

function argument prototyping.

The following makes PROTOTYPES default to 0 if it has not already

been defined with C compiler flags.

*/

#ifndef PROTOTYPES

#define PROTOTYPES 0

#endif

/* POINTER defines a generic pointer type */

typedef unsigned char *POINTER;

/* UINT2 defines a two byte word */

typedef unsigned short int UINT2;

/* UINT4 defines a four byte word */

typedef unsigned long int UINT4;

/* PROTO_LIST is defined depending on how PROTOTYPES is defined above.

If using PROTOTYPES, then PROTO_LIST returns the list, otherwise it

returns an empty list.

*/

#if PROTOTYPES

#define PROTO_LIST(list) list

#else

#define PROTO_LIST(list) ()

#endif

/* Length of test block, number of test blocks.

*/

#define TEST_BLOCK_LEN 1000

#define TEST_BLOCK_COUNT 1000

/* Constants for MD5Transform routine.

*/

#define S11 7

#define S12 12

#define S13 17

#define S14 22

#define S21 5

#define S22 9

#define S23 14

#define S24 20

#define S31 4

#define S32 11

#define S33 16

#define S34 23

#define S41 6

#define S42 10

#define S43 15

#define S44 21

char* MDString PROTO_LIST ((char *));

char* MDFile PROTO_LIST ((char *));

char* hmac_md5(char* text, char* key);

typedef struct {

UINT4 state[4];                                   /* state (ABCD) */

UINT4 count[2];        /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */

unsigned char buffer[64];                         /* input buffer */

} MD5_CTX;

/*void MD5Init PROTO_LIST ((MD5_CTX *));

void MD5Update PROTO_LIST

((MD5_CTX *, unsigned char *, unsigned int));

void MD5Final PROTO_LIST ((unsigned char [16], MD5_CT X *));

static void MD5Transform PROTO_LIST ((UINT4 [4], unsigned char [64]));

static void Encode PROTO_LIST

((unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int));

static void Decode PROTO_LIST

((UINT4 *, unsigned char *, unsigned int));

static void MD5_memcpy PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int));

static void MD5_memset PROTO_LIST ((POINTER, int, unsigned int));

*/

static unsigned char PADDING[64] = {

0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,

0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0

};

/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.

*/

#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))

#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))

#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))

#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.

*/

#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))

/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.

Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.

*/

#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {

(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac);

(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s));

(a) += (b);

}

#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {

(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac);

(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s));

(a) += (b);

}

#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {

(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac);

(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s));

(a) += (b);

}

#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) {

(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (UINT4)(ac);

(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s));

(a) += (b);

}

void MD5Init (MD5_CTX *context);

void MD5Update(MD5_CTX *context, unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputLen);

void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *context);

static void MD5Transform  (UINT4 [4], unsigned char [64]) ;

static void Encode(unsigned char *, UINT4 *, unsigned int);

static void Decode (UINT4 *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);

static void MD5_memcpy(POINTER, POINTER, unsigned int);

static void MD5_memset(POINTER, int, unsigned int);

/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.

*/

void MD5Init (MD5_CTX *context)

/* context */

{

context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;

/* Load magic initialization constants.

*/

context->state[0] = 0x67452301;

context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;

context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;

context->state[3] = 0x10325476;

}

/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest

operation, processing another message block, and updating the

context.

*/

void MD5Update (MD5_CTX *context, unsigned char *input,unsigned int inputLen  )

/* context */

/* input block */

/* length of input block */

{

unsigned int i, index, partLen;

/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */

index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);

/* Update number of bits */

if ((context->count[0] += ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))

< ((UINT4)inputLen << 3))

context->count[1]++;

context->count[1] += ((UINT4)inputLen >> 29);

partLen = 64 - index;

/* Transform as many times as possible.

*/

if (inputLen >= partLen) {

MD5_memcpy

((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)input, partLen);

MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);

for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)

MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);

index = 0;

}

else

i = 0;

/* Buffer remaining input */

MD5_memcpy

((POINTER)&context->buffer[index], (POINTER)&input[i],

inputLen-i);

}

/* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the

the message digest and zeroizing the context.

*/

void MD5Final (unsigned char digest[16], MD5_CTX *context)

/* message digest */

/* context */

{

unsigned char bits[8];

unsigned int index, padLen;

/* Save number of bits */

Encode (bits, context->count, 8);

/* Pad out to 56 mod 64.

*/

index = (unsigned int)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);

padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);

MD5Update (context,(unsigned char*) PADDING, padLen);

/* Append length (before padding) */

MD5Update (context, bits, 8);

/* Store state in digest */

Encode (digest, context->state, 16);

/* Zeroize sensitive information.

*/

MD5_memset ((POINTER)context, 0, sizeof (*context));

}

/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.

*/

static void MD5Transform (UINT4 state[4],

unsigned char block[64])

{

int i=0;

UINT4 a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];

Decode (x, block, 64);

/* Round 1 */

FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */

FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */

FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */

FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */

FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */

FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */

FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */

FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */

FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */

FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */

FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */

FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */

FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */

FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */

FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */

FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */

/* Round 2 */

GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */

GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */

GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */

GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */

GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */

GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */

GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */

GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */

GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */

GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */

GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */

GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */

GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */

GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */

GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */

GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */

/* Round 3 */

HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */

HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */

HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */

HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */

HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */

HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */

HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */

HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */

HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */

HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */

HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */

HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */

HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */

HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */

HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */

HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */

/* Round 4 */

II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */

II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */

II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */

II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */

II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */

II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */

II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */

II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */

II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */

II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */

II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */

II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */

II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */

II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */

II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */

II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */

state[0] += a;

state[1] += b;

state[2] += c;

state[3] += d;

/* Zeroize sensitive information.

*/

MD5_memset ((POINTER)x, 0, sizeof (x));

}

/* Encodes input (UINT4) into output (unsigned char). Assumes len is

a multiple of 4.

*/

static void Encode (unsigned char *output,

UINT4 *input,

unsigned int len)

{

unsigned int i, j;

for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {

output[j] = (unsigned char)(input[i] & 0xff);

output[j+1] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);

output[j+2] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);

output[j+3] = (unsigned char)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);

}

}

/* Decodes input (unsigned char) into output (UINT4). Assumes len is

a multiple of 4.

*/

static void Decode (UINT4 *output,

unsigned char *input,

unsigned int len)

{

unsigned int i, j;

for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)

output[i] = ((UINT4)input[j]) | (((UINT4)input[j+1]) << 8) |

(((UINT4)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((UINT4)input[j+3]) << 24);

}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.

*/

static void MD5_memcpy (POINTER output,

POINTER input,

unsigned int len)

{

unsigned int i;

for (i = 0; i < len; i++)

output[i] = input[i];

}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.

*/

static void MD5_memset (POINTER output,

int value,

unsigned int len)

{

unsigned int i;

for (i = 0; i < len; i++)

((char *)output)[i] = (char)value;

}

/* Digests a string and prints the result.

*/

char* MDString (char *string)

{

MD5_CTX context;

unsigned char digest[16];

char output1[32];

static  char output[33]={""};

unsigned int len = strlen (string);

int i;

MD5Init (&context);

MD5Update (&context, (unsigned char*)string, len);

MD5Final (digest, &context);

for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)

{sprintf(&(output1[2*i]),"%02x",(unsigned char)digest[i]);

sprintf(&(output1[2*i+1]),"%02x",(unsigned char)(digest[i]<<4));

}

for(i=0;i<32;i++)

output[i]=output1[i];

return output;

}

/* Digests a file and prints the result.

*/

char* MDFile (char *filename)

{ static char output[33]={""};

FILE *file;

MD5_CTX context;

int len;

unsigned char buffer[1024], digest[16];

int i;

char output1[32];

if ((file = fopen (filename, "rb")) == NULL)

{ printf ("%s can't be openedn", filename);

return 0;

}

else {

MD5Init (&context);

while (len = fread (buffer, 1, 1024, file))

MD5Update (&context, buffer, len);

MD5Final (digest, &context);

fclose (file);

for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)

{sprintf(&(output1[2*i]),"%02x",(unsigned char)digest[i]);

sprintf(&(output1[2*i+1]),"%02x",(unsigned char)(digest[i]<<4));

}

for(i=0;i<32;i++)

output[i]=output1[i];

return output;

}

}

char* hmac_md5(char* text,char*  key)

{

char   digest[16];

char   output1[32];

static char output[33]={""};

MD5_CTX context;

unsigned char k_ipad[65];    /* inner padding -

* key XORd with ipad

*/

unsigned char k_opad[65];    /* outer padding -

* key XORd with opad

*/

unsigned char tk[16];

int i;

int text_len = strlen (text);

int key_len=strlen(key);

/* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */

if (key_len > 64) {

MD5_CTX      tctx;

MD5Init(&tctx);

MD5Update(&tctx,(unsigned char*) key, key_len);

MD5Final(tk, &tctx);

key = (char*)tk;

key_len = 16;

}

/*

* the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:

*

* MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))

*

* where K is an n byte key

* ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times

* opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times

* and text is the data being protected

*/

/* start out by storing key in pads */

/*bzero( k_ipad, sizeof k_ipad);

bzero( k_opad, sizeof k_opad);

*/

for(i=0;i<65;i++)

k_ipad[i]=(unsigned char)0;

for(i=0;i<65;i++)

k_opad[i]=(unsigned char)0;

/*bcopy( key, k_ipad, key_len);

bcopy( key, k_opad, key_len);

*/

for(i=0;i{k_ipad[i]=(unsigned char)key[i];

k_opad[i]=(unsigned char)key[i];

}

/* XOR key with ipad and opad values */

for (i=0; i<64; i++) {

k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;

k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;

}

/*

* perform inner MD5

*/

MD5Init(&context);                   /* init context for 1st

* pass */

MD5Update(&context, k_ipad, 64);      /* start with inner pad */

MD5Update(&context, (unsigned char*)text, text_len); /* then text of datagram

*/

MD5Final((unsigned char*)digest, &context);          /* finish up 1st pass */

/*

* perform outer MD5

*/

MD5Init(&context);                   /* init context for 2nd

* pass */

MD5Update(&context, k_opad, 64);     /* start with outer pad */

MD5Update(&context,(unsigned char*) digest, 16);     /* then results of 1st

* hash */

MD5Final((unsigned char*)digest, &context);          /* finish up 2nd pass */

for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)

{sprintf(&(output1[2*i]),"%02x",(unsigned char)digest[i]);

sprintf(&(output1[2*i+1]),"%02x",(unsigned char)(digest[i]<<4));

}

for(i=0;i<32;i++)

output[i]=output1[i];

return output;

}

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

例:

text:what do ya want for nothing?

key:Jefe

string:750c783e6ab0b503eaa86e310a5db738

/*

** sample :md5lib.h 使用例子*/

#include #include #include "md5lib.h"

int  main(argc,argv)

{

char * text, *key ;

printf("string:%s\n",MDString(""));

printf("string:%s\n",MDString ("a"));

printf("string:%s\n",MDString ("abc"));

printf("string:%s\n",MDString ("message digest"));

printf("string:%s\n", MDString ("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"));

printf("string:%s\n",MDString

("ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789"));

printf("string:%s\n", MDString

("1234567890123456789012345678901234567890

1234567890123456789012345678901234567890"));

key ="Jefe";

text ="what do ya want for nothing?";

printf("ntext:%s\n",text);

printf("key:%s\n",key);

printf("string:%s\n",hmac_md5(text,key));

return (0);

}

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