android 开启远程服务,Android绑定远程Service(此Service开启在另外一个进程中)

服务客户端(MainActivity)：

package com.example.remoteservicebind;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.content.ComponentName;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.ServiceConnection;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.os.Handler;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.os.Message;

import android.os.Process;

import android.os.RemoteException;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.View.OnClickListener;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

private static final String TAG = "BindRemoteService";

private IRemoteService mRemoteService = null;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Button bindRemoteService = (Button) findViewById(R.id.bind_remote_service);

bindRemoteService.setOnClickListener(mBindListener);

Button unBindRemoteService = (Button) findViewById(R.id.unbind_remote_service);

unBindRemoteService.setOnClickListener(mUnBindListener);

Button remoteServiceMethod = (Button) findViewById(R.id.remote_service_method);

remoteServiceMethod.setOnClickListener(mRemoteServiceMethodListener);

Button killRemoteServiceProcess = (Button) findViewById(R.id.kill_remote_service_process);

killRemoteServiceProcess.setOnClickListener(mKillRemoteServiceProcessListener);

}

private final OnClickListener mBindListener = new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Log.i(TAG, "Main Activity ----> onClick BindRemoteService");

bindService(new Intent(IRemoteService.class.getName()), mRemoteServiceConnection, Context.BIND_AUTO_CREATE);

}

};

private final OnClickListener mUnBindListener = new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Log.i(TAG, "Main Activity ----> onClick unBindService");

unbindService(mRemoteServiceConnection);

mRemoteService = null;

}

};

private final OnClickListener mRemoteServiceMethodListener = new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

if (mRemoteService == null) {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "没有绑定到服务", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

} else {

try {

Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, mRemoteService.getName(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();

} catch (RemoteException e) {

}

}

}

};

private final OnClickListener mKillRemoteServiceProcessListener = new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

int pid;

try {

pid = mRemoteService.getPid();

Process.killProcess(pid);

} catch (RemoteException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

};

private final ServiceConnection mRemoteServiceConnection = new ServiceConnection() {

@Override

public void onServiceDisconnected(ComponentName name) {

}

@Override

public void onServiceConnected(ComponentName name, IBinder service) {

mRemoteService = IRemoteService.Stub.asInterface(service);

}

};

private final Handler mHandler = new Handler(){

@Override

public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

super.handleMessage(msg);

}

};

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);

return true;

}

}

远程服务(RemoteService):

package com.example.remoteservicebind;

import android.app.Service;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.os.IBinder;

import android.os.Process;

import android.os.RemoteException;

import android.util.Log;

/**

* 远程服务 开启在另外一个进程中

* @author Simon Xu

*

* 2013-4-11上午11:12:44

*/

public class RemoteService extends Service {

private static final String TAG = "BindRemoteService";

private static final int REPORT_MSG = 1;

// private final Handler mHandler = new Handler(){

//

// @Override

// public void handleMessage(Message msg) {

//

// }

//

// };

private final IRemoteService.Stub mRemoteServiceBinder = new IRemoteService.Stub() {

@Override

public int getPid(){

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> IRemoteService & getPid()");

return Process.myPid();

}

@Override

public void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean,

float aFloat, double aDouble, String aString)

throws RemoteException {

}

@Override

public String getName(){

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> IRemoteService & getName()");

return "RemoteService diaomao......";

}

};

@Override

public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> onBind");

if (IRemoteService.class.getName().equals(intent.getAction())) {

return mRemoteServiceBinder;

} else {

return null;

}

}

@Override

public void onCreate() {

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> onCreate");

// this.mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(REPORT_MSG);

}

@Override

public void onDestroy() {

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> onDestroy");

// this.mHandler.removeMessages(REPORT_MSG);

}

@Override

public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {

Log.i(TAG, "Remote Service ----> onStartCommand");

return super.onStartCommand(intent, flags, startId);

}

}

IRemoteService.aidl：

package com.example.remoteservicebind;

interface IRemoteService{

int getPid();

String getName();

void basicTypes(int anInt, long aLong, boolean aBoolean,

float aFloat, double aDouble, String aString);

}