android 相机编程,Android相机

package com.example.sairamkrishna.myapplication;

import android.Manifest;

import android.app.Activity;

import android.app.AlertDialog;

import android.content.Context;

import android.content.DialogInterface;

import android.content.Intent;

import android.content.SharedPreferences;

import android.content.pm.PackageManager;

import android.net.Uri;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.provider.Settings;

import android.support.v4.app.ActivityCompat;

import android.support.v4.content.ContextCompat;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA = 100;

public static final String ALLOW_KEY = "ALLOWED";

public static final String CAMERA_PREF = "camera_pref";

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

if (getFromPref(this, ALLOW_KEY)) {

showSettingsAlert();

} else if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,

Manifest.permission.CAMERA)

!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {

// Should we show an explanation?

if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,

Manifest.permission.CAMERA)) {

showAlert();

} else {

// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,

new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA},

MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA);

}

}

} else {

openCamera();

}

}

public static void saveToPreferences(Context context, String key, Boolean allowed) {

SharedPreferences myPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences(CAMERA_PREF,

Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

SharedPreferences.Editor prefsEditor = myPrefs.edit();

prefsEditor.putBoolean(key, allowed);

prefsEditor.commit();

}

public static Boolean getFromPref(Context context, String key) {

SharedPreferences myPrefs = context.getSharedPreferences(CAMERA_PREF,

Context.MODE_PRIVATE);

return (myPrefs.getBoolean(key, false));

}

private void showAlert() {

AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this).create();

alertDialog.setTitle("Alert");

alertDialog.setMessage("App needs to access the Camera.");

alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEGATIVE, "DONT ALLOW",

new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

finish();

}

});

alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE, "ALLOW",

new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(MainActivity.this,

new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA},

MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA);

}

});

alertDialog.show();

}

private void showSettingsAlert() {

AlertDialog alertDialog = new AlertDialog.Builder(MainActivity.this).create();

alertDialog.setTitle("Alert");

alertDialog.setMessage("App needs to access the Camera.");

alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_NEGATIVE, "DONT ALLOW",

new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

//finish();

}

});

alertDialog.setButton(AlertDialog.BUTTON_POSITIVE, "SETTINGS",

new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {

public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {

dialog.dismiss();

startInstalledAppDetailsActivity(MainActivity.this);

}

});

alertDialog.show();

}

@Override

public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {

switch (requestCode) {

case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_CAMERA: {

for (int i = 0, len = permissions.length; i < len; i++) {

String permission = permissions[i];

if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_DENIED) {

boolean

showRationale =

ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(

this, permission);

if (showRationale) {

showAlert();

} else if (!showRationale) {

// user denied flagging NEVER ASK AGAIN

// you can either enable some fall back,

// disable features of your app

// or open another dialog explaining

// again the permission and directing to

// the app setting

saveToPreferences(MainActivity.this, ALLOW_KEY, true);

}

}

}

}

// other 'case' lines to check for other

// permissions this app might request

}

}

@Override

protected void onResume() {

super.onResume();

}

public static void startInstalledAppDetailsActivity(final Activity context) {

if (context == null) {

return;

}

final Intent i = new Intent();

i.setAction(Settings.ACTION_APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS);

i.addCategory(Intent.CATEGORY_DEFAULT);

i.setData(Uri.parse("package:" + context.getPackageName()));

i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);

i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NO_HISTORY);

i.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_EXCLUDE_FROM_RECENTS);

context.startActivity(i);

}

private void openCamera() {

Intent intent = new Intent("android.media.action.IMAGE_CAPTURE");

startActivity(intent);

}

}