android 三星 onactivityresult,三星I9300手机在调用系统摄像头拍照onActivityResult data为null的解决方法...

程序需求，需要上传头像，所以就调用了三星盖三的系统拍照方法

调用系统拍照方法如下：

// 调用系统拍照程序自定义保存文件路径

private void takePhoto() {

Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

Uri uri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE); // create a file to save the image

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, uri); // set the image file name

startActivityForResult(intent, Contants.TAKEPHOTO);

}

MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE - Intent Action type to requesting an image from an existing camera application

MediaStore.

EXTRA_OUTPUT -

这个设置需要一个Uri对象指定一个路径和文件名,您想保存图片。这个设置是可选的,但是强烈建议。如果不指定这个值,相机应用程序将请求的图片保存在默认位置缺省名称,指定返回的意图的Intent.getData()。

// 生成图片URI

public final int MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE = 1;

public final int MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO = 2;

private Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(int type) {

return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile(type));

}

/** Create a File for saving an image or video */

private File getOutputMediaFile(int type) {

// To be safe, you should check that the SDCard is mounted

// using Environment.getExternalStorageState() before doing this.

File mediaStorageDir = null;

if (MEDIA_MOUNTED.equals(Environment.getExternalStorageState())) {

mediaStorageDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "image");

} else {

mediaStorageDir = new File(getFilesDir(), "image");

}

// File mediaStorageDir = new File(Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(

// Environment.DIRECTORY_PICTURES), "tfm");

// This location works best if you want the created images to be shared

// between applications and persist after your app has been uninstalled.

// Create the storage directory if it does not exist

if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) {

if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) {

Log.d("MyCameraApp", "failed to create directory");

return null;

}

}

// Create a media file name

String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss", Locale.CHINA).format(new Date());

File mediaFile;

if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) {

mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator + "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg");

} else if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {

mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator + "VID_" + timeStamp + ".mp4");

} else {

return null;

}

return mediaFile;

}

@Override

public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

if (requestCode == Contants.TAKEPHOTO) { // 拍照

if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {

if(data != null) {

Uri fileUri = data.getData();

// 处理图片

}

}

}

super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

}

上面就是调用拍照，返回照片处理的全过程了，但是在测试时，出现了data为null的情况，查看Activity生命周期，发现在调用系统拍照后Activity被onDestroy了，然后onCreate.

这是三星手机拍照横竖屏切换照成的。

解决方法：

在Activity的配置清单中，我们指定android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"然后重写onConfigurationChanged方法即可

考虑到程序在配置时使用了minSdkVersion或者targetSdkVersion有大于或者等于13的可能，

这个时候在使用android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation"，那么onConfigurationChanged方法是不会被调用的，我们需要指定screensize这个属性

android:configChanges="keyboardHidden|orientation|screensize"才能满足我们的需要

@Override

public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

Log.i("UserInfoActivity", "onConfigurationChanged");

if(newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_LANDSCAPE) {

Log.i("UserInfoActivity", "横屏");

Configuration o = newConfig;

o.orientation = Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT;

newConfig.setTo(o);

} else if(newConfig.orientation == Configuration.ORIENTATION_PORTRAIT) {

Log.i("UserInfoActivity", "竖屏");

}

super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);

}