java音乐突然停止工作,如何停止在Java中的音乐片段？

I am working with some classmates on a game, we have programmed quite everything but the music until now. The music.java class is posted below.

We have a problem stopping our sound, so I need a way to stop this clip from playing so we can actually start another clip, that way we can shift through music during our game (like when you start a game, the song should be different from the main menu). Can someone help me with this problem?

Even if I can just destroy the object to make a new one, if that's a possibility, I am willing to do that, but I do not have a clue how to do this. I would rather have a possibility to Stop the current clip file, and replace it with a new one.

package sound;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioFormat;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioInputStream;

import javax.sound.sampled.AudioSystem;

import javax.sound.sampled.Clip;

import javax.sound.sampled.DataLine;

import javax.sound.sampled.FloatControl;

import javax.sound.sampled.LineEvent;

import javax.sound.sampled.LineListener;

import javax.sound.sampled.LineUnavailableException;

import javax.sound.sampled.UnsupportedAudioFileException;

public class Music implements LineListener, Runnable

{

private File soundFile;

private Thread thread;

private static Music player;

private Music audio;

private Clip clip;

private boolean stoppen = false;

/**

* Private because of the singleton

*/

public Music()

{

}

/**

* Play a siren sound

*/

public void playSiren(String musicFileName)

{

audio = getPlayer();

audio.playSirenFile(musicFileName);

}

/**

* Play the siren file

*/

private void playSirenFile(String musicFileName)

{

this.soundFile = new File("Music/"+musicFileName+".wav");

thread = new Thread(this);

thread.setName("SoundPlayer");

thread.start();

}

/**

* Invoked when the thread kicks off

*/

public void run()

{

try

{

AudioInputStream stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(this.soundFile);

AudioFormat format = stream.getFormat();

/**

* we can't yet open the device for ALAW/ULAW playback, convert

* ALAW/ULAW to PCM

*/

if ((format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ULAW) || (format.getEncoding() == AudioFormat.Encoding.ALAW))

{

AudioFormat tmp = new AudioFormat(

AudioFormat.Encoding.PCM_SIGNED,

format.getSampleRate(),

format.getSampleSizeInBits() * 2, format.getChannels(),

format.getFrameSize() * 2, format.getFrameRate(), true);

stream = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(tmp, stream);

format = tmp;

}

DataLine.Info info = new DataLine.Info(Clip.class, stream

.getFormat(), ((int) stream.getFrameLength() * format

.getFrameSize()));

this.clip = (Clip) AudioSystem.getLine(info);

this.clip.addLineListener(this);

this.clip.open(stream);

this.clip.start();

try

{

thread.sleep(99);

}

catch (Exception e)

{

}

while (clip.isActive() && thread != null)

{

try

{

thread.sleep(99);

}

catch (Exception e)

{

break;

}

}

clip.loop(999999999);

clip.drain();

}

catch (UnsupportedAudioFileException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

catch (IOException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

catch (LineUnavailableException e)

{

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

private static Music getPlayer()

{

if (player == null)

{

player = new Music();

}

return player;

}

public void update(LineEvent event)

{

}

public void stopClip()

{

//TODO NEED HELP HERE

}

public void startClip()

{

//TODO need help here

}

public void volume(float volume)

{

//TODO NEED HELP HERE

/*

FloatControl gainControl = (FloatControl) clip.getControl(FloatControl.Type.MASTER_GAIN);

gainControl.setValue(-50.0f); // Reduce volume IN DECIBELS

clip.start();

*/

}

}

Stuff you might need to know:

In my GuiController, I make a new Music object, through the method playSiren I give my songname, and then it automatically runs.

解决方案

Look into the DataLine.stop() method. Clip implements DataLine.

E.G. ClipControl.java

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import javax.sound.sampled.*;

import java.net.URL;

class ClipControl {

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

URL url = new URL("http://pscode.org/media/leftright.wav");

AudioInputStream ais = AudioSystem.getAudioInputStream(url);

final Clip clip = AudioSystem.getClip();

clip.open( ais );

Runnable r = new Runnable() {

public void run() {

final JToggleButton startStop = new JToggleButton("Stop");

startStop.addActionListener( new ActionListener() {

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {

if (startStop.isSelected()) {

clip.stop();

startStop.setText("Start");

} else {

clip.loop(-1);

clip.start();

startStop.setText("Stop");

}

}

} );

clip.loop(-1);

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, startStop);

}

};

SwingUtilities.invokeLater(r);

}

}