python json解析入库_Python json解析库jsonpath原理及使用代码示例

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jsonpath

jsonpath 用于多层嵌套 json格式的 解析。

pip install jsonpath

jsonpath使用示例

book_dict = {

"store": {

"book": [

{ "category": "reference",

"author": "Nigel Rees",

"title": "Sayings of the Century",

"price": 8.95

},

{ "category": "fiction",

"author": "Evelyn Waugh",

"title": "Sword of Honour",

"price": 12.99

},

{ "category": "fiction",

"author": "Herman Melville",

"title": "Moby Dick",

"isbn": "0-553-21311-3",

"price": 8.99

},

{ "category": "fiction",

"author": "J. R. R. Tolkien",

"title": "The Lord of the Rings",

"isbn": "0-395-19395-8",

"price": 22.99

}

],

"bicycle": {

"color": "red",

"price": 19.95

}

}

}

使用示例

$ 是查找的根节点，传参数是python的dict 类型，当查找到的时候返回一个list结果，查找失败的时候返回 False.

import jsonpath

result = {

"code": 0,

"data": [

{

"age": 20,

"create_time": "2019-09-15",

"id": 1,

"mail": "283340479@qq.com",

"name": "yoyo",

"sex": "M"

},

{

"age": 21,

"create_time": "2019-09-16",

"id": 2,

"mail": "123445@qq.com",

"name": "yoyo111",

"sex": "M"

}

],

"msg": "success!"

}

msg = jsonpath.jsonpath(result, '$.msg')

print(msg) # 输出结果 ['success!']

names = jsonpath.jsonpath(result, '$..name')

print(names) # 输出结果 ['yoyo', 'yoyo111']

no = jsonpath.jsonpath(result, '$..yoyo')

print(no) # 找不到是结果是 False