python 秘钥_Python生成rsa密钥对操作示例

本文实例讲述了Python生成rsa密钥对操作。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import rsa

# 先生成一对密钥，然后保存.pem格式文件，当然也可以直接使用

(pubkey, privkey) = rsa.newkeys(1024)

pub = pubkey.save_pkcs1()

pubfile = open('public.pem','w+')

pubfile.write(pub)

pubfile.close()

pri = privkey.save_pkcs1()

prifile = open('private.pem','w+')

prifile.write(pri)

prifile.close()

# load公钥和密钥

message = 'lovesoo.org'

with open('public.pem') as publickfile:

p = publickfile.read()

pubkey = rsa.PublicKey.load_pkcs1(p)

with open('private.pem') as privatefile:

p = privatefile.read()

privkey = rsa.PrivateKey.load_pkcs1(p)

# 用公钥加密、再用私钥解密

crypto = rsa.encrypt(message, pubkey)

message = rsa.decrypt(crypto, privkey)

print message

# sign 用私钥签名认证、再用公钥验证签名

signature = rsa.sign(message, privkey, 'SHA-1')