php curl 防止采集,PHP CURL采集百度搜寻结果图片不显示问题的解决方法

1.根据关键字采集百度搜寻结果

根据关键字采集百度搜寻结果，可以使用curl实现，代码如下：

function doCurl($url, $data=array(), $header=array(), $timeout=30){

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);

$response = curl_exec($ch);

if($error=curl_error($ch)){

die($error);

}

curl_close($ch);

return $response;

}

$wd = '仙剑奇侠传';

$url = 'http://www.baidu.com/s?wd='.urlencode($wd);

$data = array();

$header = array();

$response = doCurl($url, $data, $header, 5);

echo $response;

?>

输出后发现有部分图片不能显示

2.采集后的图片不显示原因分析

直接在百度中搜寻，页面是可以显示图片的。使用firebug查看图片路径，发现采集的图片域名与在百度搜寻的图片域名不同。

采集返回的图片域名 t11.baidu.com

正常搜寻的图片域名 ss1.baidu.com

查看采集与正常搜寻的html，发现有个域名转换的js是不一样的

采集

var list = {

"graph.baidu.com": "http://graph.baidu.com",

"t1.baidu.com":"http://t1.baidu.com",

"t2.baidu.com":"http://t2.baidu.com",

"t3.baidu.com":"http://t3.baidu.com",

"t10.baidu.com":"http://t10.baidu.com",

"t11.baidu.com":"http://t11.baidu.com",

"t12.baidu.com":"http://t12.baidu.com",

"i7.baidu.com":"http://i7.baidu.com",

"i8.baidu.com":"http://i8.baidu.com",

"i9.baidu.com":"http://i9.baidu.com",

};

正常搜寻

var list = {

"graph.baidu.com": "https://sp0.baidu.com/-aYHfD0a2gU2pMbgoY3K",

"t1.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/6ON1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"t2.baidu.com":"https://ss1.baidu.com/6OZ1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"t3.baidu.com":"https://ss2.baidu.com/6OV1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"t10.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/6ONWsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"t11.baidu.com":"https://ss1.baidu.com/6ONXsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"t12.baidu.com":"https://ss2.baidu.com/6ONYsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"i7.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73F1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"i8.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73x1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"i9.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73t1bjeh1BF3odCf",

};

因此可以断定是，百度根据来源地址、IP、header等参数，判断如果是采集的，则返回不同的js。

3.采集后图片不显示的解决方法

把采集到的html，根据定义的域名做一次批量转换即可。

function doCurl($url, $data=array(), $header=array(), $timeout=30){

$ch = curl_init();

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $header);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);

$response = curl_exec($ch);

if($error=curl_error($ch)){

die($error);

}

curl_close($ch);

return $response;

}

// 域名转换

function cdomain($str){

$baidu_domain = '{

"http://graph.baidu.com": "https://sp0.baidu.com/-aYHfD0a2gU2pMbgoY3K",

"http://p.qiao.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/5PoXdTebKgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://vse.baidu.com":"https://sp3.baidu.com/6qUDsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://hdpreload.baidu.com":"https://sp3.baidu.com/7LAWfjuc_wUI8t7jm9iCKT-xh_",

"http://lcr.open.baidu.com":"https://sp2.baidu.com/8LUYsjW91Qh3otqbppnN2DJv",

"http://kankan.baidu.com":"https://sp3.baidu.com/7bM1dzeaKgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://xapp.baidu.com":"https://sp2.baidu.com/yLMWfHSm2Q5IlBGlnYG",

"http://dr.dh.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/-KZ1aD0a2gU2pMbgoY3K",

"http://xiaodu.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/yLsHczq6KgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://sensearch.baidu.com":"https://sp1.baidu.com/5b11fzupBgM18t7jm9iCKT-xh_",

"http://s1.bdstatic.com":"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/5eN1bjq8AAUYm2zgoY3K",

"http://olime.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/8bg4cTva2gU2pMbgoY3K",

"http://app.baidu.com":"https://sp2.baidu.com/9_QWsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://i.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/74oIbT3kAMgDnd_",

"http://c.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/9foIbT3kAMgDnd_",

"http://sclick.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/5bU_dTmfKgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://nsclick.baidu.com":"https://sp1.baidu.com/8qUJcD3n0sgCo2Kml5_Y_D3",

"http://sestat.baidu.com":"https://sp1.baidu.com/5b1ZeDe5KgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://eclick.baidu.com":"https://sp3.baidu.com/-0U_dTmfKgQFm2e88IuM_a",

"http://api.map.baidu.com":"https://sp2.baidu.com/9_Q4sjOpB1gCo2Kml5_Y_D3",

"http://ecma.bdimg.com":"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/-0U0bXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://ecmb.bdimg.com":"https://ss0.bdstatic.com/-0U0bnSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://t1.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/6ON1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://t2.baidu.com":"https://ss1.baidu.com/6OZ1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://t3.baidu.com":"https://ss2.baidu.com/6OV1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://t10.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/6ONWsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://t11.baidu.com":"https://ss1.baidu.com/6ONXsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://t12.baidu.com":"https://ss2.baidu.com/6ONYsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://i7.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73F1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://i8.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73x1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://i9.baidu.com":"https://ss0.baidu.com/73t1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://b1.bdstatic.com":"https://ss0.bdstatic.com/9uN1bjq8AAUYm2zgoY3K",

"http://ss.bdimg.com":"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/5aV1bjqh_Q23odCf",

"http://opendata.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/8aQDcjqpAAV3otqbppnN2DJv",

"http://api.open.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/9_Q4sjW91Qh3otqbppnN2DJv",

"http://tag.baidu.com":"https://sp1.baidu.com/6LMFsjip0QIZ8tyhnq",

"http://f3.baidu.com":"https://sp2.baidu.com/-uV1bjeh1BF3odCf",

"http://s.share.baidu.com":"https://sp0.baidu.com/5foZdDe71MgCo2Kml5_Y_D3",

"http://bdimg.share.baidu.com":"https://ss1.baidu.com/9rA4cT8aBw9FktbgoI7O1ygwehsv",

"http://1.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss0.bdstatic.com/k4oZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://2.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/kvoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://3.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss2.bdstatic.com/kfoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://4.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss3.bdstatic.com/lPoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://5.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss0.bdstatic.com/l4oZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://6.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss1.bdstatic.com/lvoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://7.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss2.bdstatic.com/lfoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG",

"http://8.su.bdimg.com":"https://ss3.bdstatic.com/iPoZeXSm1A5BphGlnYG"

}';

$domain = json_decode($baidu_domain, true);

foreach($domain as $k=>$v){

$str = str_replace($k, $v, $str);

}

return $str;

}

$wd = '仙剑奇侠传';

$url = 'http://www.baidu.com/s?wd='.urlencode($wd);

$data = array();

$header = array();

$response = doCurl($url, $data, $header, 5);

echo cdomain($response); // 调用域名转换

?>

增加域名转换后，所有的图片都可以正常显示。

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