python中的post和get请求_用python发送GET和POST请求

1.

from urllib import parse,request

textmod={'user':'admin','password':'admin'}

textmod = parse.urlencode(textmod)

print(textmod)

#输出内容:user=admin&password=admin

header_dict = {'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Trident/7.0; rv:11.0) like Gecko'}

url='http://192.168.199.1:8000/mainsugar/loginGET/'

req = request.Request(url='%s%s%s' % (url,'?',textmod),headers=header_dict)

res = request.urlopen(req)

res = res.read()

print(res)

#输出内容(python3默认获取到的是16进制'bytes'类型数据 Unicode编码，如果如需可读输出则需decode解码成对应编码):b'\xe7\x99\xbb\xe5\xbd\x95\xe6\x88\x90\xe5\x8a\x9f'

print(res.decode(encoding='utf-8'))

#输出内容:登录成功

2.

from urllibimport parse,request