大乐透python预测程序_python简易的大乐透数据获取及初步分析

1 #-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

2 """

3 @auther UKC_unknowcry4 @date 2020-4-185 @desc 简单的彩票分析及ui6 @filename Lottery_ui.py7

8 """

9

10 importos11 importsys12 importdatetime13 importtkinter as tk14 importtkinter.messagebox15 importmatplotlib16 importmatplotlib.pyplot as plt17 importconfigparser18 from tkinter importttk19 from Lottery_data importLottery20 from Lottery_data importLottery_multi21 from matplotlib.pyplot importMultipleLocator22 from matplotlib.backends.backend_tkagg importFigureCanvasTkAgg,NavigationToolbar2Tk23

24 classwindow():25 """

26 界面设计27 """

28 root=None29 menubar=None30 filemenu=None31 windowmenu=None32 statusbar=None33 tabbar=None34 tab_new=None35 tab_history=None36 canvas_number=None37 canvas_position=None38

39 data=None40 data_no=041 data_number=042 data_date_start=043 data_date_end=044 data_sale=045 data_jackpot=046 data_query_no=047 data_query_number=048 data_query_date_start=049 data_query_date_end=050 data_query_sale=051 data_query_jackpot=052 data_newno=053

54 myfont='Arial'

55

56 def __init__(self):57 """

58 切换工作目录为文件目录59 获取最新数据60 加载组件61 """

62 path=os.path.realpath(__file__)63 dirpath=os.path.dirname(path)64 os.chdir(dirpath)65 self.get_data_new()66 self.set_root()67 self.set_statusbar()68 self.update_statusbar('准备中…')69 self.set_menubar()70 self.set_notebookbar()71 self.update_statusbar()72

73 #主窗口

74 defset_root(self):75 self.root=tk.Tk()76 self.root.title('超级大乐透')77 try:78 self.root.iconbitmap('icon.ico')79 except:80 pass

81 try:82 config=configparser.ConfigParser()83 config.read("Lottery_ui.conf")84 #with open("Lottery_ui.conf", "r") as conf:

85 #alignstr=conf.read()

86 alignstr=config.get('window','geometry')87 self.root.geometry(alignstr)88 print(alignstr)89 exceptException as err:90 print(err)91 self.reset_root_geometry()92 self.root.resizable(width=True,height=True)93 self.root.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW',self.quit)94

95 '''控件'''

96 #菜单栏

97 defset_menubar(self):98 self.menubar=tk.Menu(self.root)99 self.set_filemenu()100 self.set_windowmenu()101 self.root.config(menu=self.menubar)102

103 #文件项

104 defset_filemenu(self):105 self.filemenu=tk.Menu(self.menubar)106 self.save=tk.Menu(self.filemenu)107 self.save.add_command(label='按数分析',font=self.myfont,command=self.save_number)108 self.save.add_command(label='按位分析',font=self.myfont,command=self.save_position)109 self.filemenu.add_cascade(label='图片另存为',font=self.myfont,menu=self.save)110 self.filemenu.add_command(label='退出',font=self.myfont,command=self.quit)111 self.menubar.add_cascade(label='文件',font=self.myfont,menu=self.filemenu)112

113 #窗口项

114 defset_windowmenu(self):115 self.windowmenu=tk.Menu(self.menubar)116 self.windowmenu.add_command(label='重置',font=self.myfont,command=self.reset_root_geometry)117 self.menubar.add_cascade(label='窗口',font=self.myfont,menu=self.windowmenu)118

119 #状态栏

120 defset_statusbar(self):121 self.statusbar=tk.Label(self.root,text='状态',font=self.myfont,bd=1,relief=tk.SUNKEN,anchor=tk.W)122 self.statusbar.pack(side=tk.BOTTOM,fill=tk.X)123

124 #标签页

125 defset_notebookbar(self):126 self.tab=ttk.Notebook(self.root)127 self.set_tab_new()128 self.set_tab_history()129 self.set_tab_number()130 self.set_tab_position()131 self.tab.pack(expand=True,fill='both')132 self.tab.select(self.tab_new)133

134 #标签页-最新数据

135 defset_tab_new(self):136 self.tab_new=tk.Frame(self.tab,bg='blue')137 self.tab.add(self.tab_new,text='现在')138 self.fill_tab_new()139

140 #标签页-历史数据查询

141 defset_tab_history(self):142 self.tab_history=tk.Frame(self.tab,bg='red')143 self.tab.add(self.tab_history,text='历史')144 self.fill_tab_history()145

146 #标签页-按数分析

147 defset_tab_number(self):148 self.tab_number=tk.Frame(self.tab)149 self.tab.add(self.tab_number,text='按数分析')150 self.fill_tab_number()151

152 #标签页-按位分析

153 defset_tab_position(self):154 self.tab_position=tk.Frame(self.tab)155 self.tab.add(self.tab_position,text='按位分析')156 self.fill_tab_position()157

158 #小部件

159 #填充最新页

160 deffill_tab_new(self):161 self.tab_new_no=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='第'+str(self.data_no)+'期',bg='orange',font=(self.myfont, 14))162 self.tab_new_no.pack(side='top',fill='x')163 if type(self.data_number)==tuple:164 self.tab_new_number=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='开奖号码'+'{0}-{1}-{2}-{3}-{4}-{5}-{6}'.format(self.data_tmp_number[0], \165 self.data_tmp_number[1],self.data_tmp_number[2],self.data_tmp_number[3],self.data_tmp_number[4], \166 self.data_tmp_number[5],self.data_tmp_number[6]),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))167 else:168 tkinter.messagebox.showerror('error','数据错误')169 self.tab_new_number=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='开奖号码'+str(self.data_number),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))170 self.tab_new_number.pack(side='top',fill='x')171 self.tab_new_date_start=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='开奖日期'+str(self.data_date_start),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))172 self.tab_new_date_start.pack(side='top',fill='x')173 self.tab_new_date_end=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='兑奖截止'+str(self.data_date_end),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))174 self.tab_new_date_end.pack(side='top',fill='x')175 self.tab_new_sale=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='销售金额'+str(self.data_sale)+'亿',bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))176 self.tab_new_sale.pack(side='top',fill='x')177 self.tab_new_jackpot=tk.Label(self.tab_new,text='奖池滚存'+str(self.data_jackpot)+'亿',bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))178 self.tab_new_jackpot.pack(side='top',fill='x')179

180 #填充历史页

181 deffill_tab_history(self):182 self.tab_history_query=tk.Frame(self.tab_history,bg='blue')183 self.tab_history_query.pack(side='top',fill='x')184 self.tab_history_label=tk.Label(self.tab_history_query,text='输入期号',bd=1,font=self.myfont)185 self.tab_history_label.pack(side='left')186 self.tab_history_btn=tk.Button(self.tab_history_query,text='搜索',bd=1,font=self.myfont,command=lambda:self.tab_history_search(self.tab_history_entry.get()))187 self.tab_history_btn.pack(side='right')188 self.tab_history_entry=tk.Entry(self.tab_history_query,bd=3,font=self.myfont)189 self.tab_history_entry.pack(side='left',fill='x')190 self.tab_history_frame=tk.Frame(self.tab_history,bg='pink')191 self.tab_history_frame.pack(side='top',fill='x')192 self.tab_history_no=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='第'+str(self.data_query_no)+'期',bg='orange',font=(self.myfont, 14))193 self.tab_history_no.pack(side='top',fill='x')194 self.tab_history_number=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='开奖号码'+str(self.data_query_number),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))195 self.tab_history_number.pack(side='top',fill='x')196 self.tab_history_date_start=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='开奖日期'+str(self.data_query_date_start),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))197 self.tab_history_date_start.pack(side='top',fill='x')198 self.tab_history_date_end=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='兑奖截止'+str(self.data_query_date_end),bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))199 self.tab_history_date_end.pack(side='top',fill='x')200 self.tab_history_sale=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='销售金额'+str(self.data_query_sale)+'亿',bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))201 self.tab_history_sale.pack(side='top',fill='x')202 self.tab_history_jackpot=tk.Label(self.tab_history_frame,text='奖池滚存'+str(self.data_query_jackpot)+'亿',bg='pink',font=(self.myfont, 14))203 self.tab_history_jackpot.pack(side='top',fill='x')204

205 #填充按数分析

206 deffill_tab_number(self):207 self.tab_number_query=tk.Frame(self.tab_number,bg='blue')208 self.tab_number_query.pack(side='top',fill='x')209 self.tab_number_label=tk.Label(self.tab_number_query,text='最近',bd=1,font=self.myfont)210 self.tab_number_label.pack(side='left')211 self.tab_number_btn=tk.Button(self.tab_number_query,text='生成',bd=1,font=self.myfont,command=self.tab_number_search)212 self.tab_number_btn.pack(side='right')213 self.tab_number_entry=tk.Entry(self.tab_number_query,bd=3,font=self.myfont)214 self.tab_number_entry.pack(side='left',fill='x')215 self.tab_number_label2=tk.Label(self.tab_number_query,text='期',bd=1,font=self.myfont)216 self.tab_number_label2.pack(side='left')217 self.tab_number_frame=tk.Frame(self.tab_number,bg='pink')218 self.tab_number_frame.pack(side='top',fill='both')219

220 #填充按位分析

221 deffill_tab_position(self):222 self.tab_position_query=tk.Frame(self.tab_position,bg='blue')223 self.tab_position_query.pack(side='top',fill='x')224 self.tab_position_label=tk.Label(self.tab_position_query,text='最近',bd=1,font=self.myfont)225 self.tab_position_label.pack(side='left')226 self.tab_position_btn=tk.Button(self.tab_position_query,text='生成',bd=1,font=self.myfont,command=self.tab_position_search)227 self.tab_position_btn.pack(side='right')228 self.tab_position_entry=tk.Entry(self.tab_position_query,bd=3,font=self.myfont)229 self.tab_position_entry.pack(side='left',fill='x')230 self.tab_position_label=tk.Label(self.tab_position_query,text='期',bd=1,font=self.myfont)231 self.tab_position_label.pack(side='left')232 self.tab_position_frame=tk.Frame(self.tab_position,bg='pink')233 self.tab_position_frame.pack(side='top',fill='both')234

235 '''事件'''

236

237 #重置窗口大小和位置

238 defreset_root_geometry(self):239 width=380

240 height=300

241 screenwidth=self.root.winfo_screenwidth()242 screenheight=self.root.winfo_screenheight()243 alignstr='{}x{}+{}+{}'.format(width,height,int((screenwidth-width)/2),int((screenheight-height)/2))244 self.root.geometry(alignstr)245 config=configparser.ConfigParser()246 config['window']={'geometry':'{}'.format(self.root.geometry())}247 with open("Lottery_ui.conf", "w") as conf:248 config.write(conf)249

250 #查询某期，并重新填充历史页

251 deftab_history_search(self,no):252 self.update_statusbar('查询中…')253 ifself.get_data_single(no):254 self.tab_history_no['text']='第'+'{:0^4}'.format(self.data_tmp_no)+'期'

255 self.tab_history_number['text']='开奖号码'+'{0}-{1}-{2}-{3}-{4}-{5}-{6}'.format(self.data_tmp_number[0],self.data_tmp_number[1], \256 self.data_tmp_number[2],self.data_tmp_number[3],self.data_tmp_number[4],self.data_tmp_number[5],self.data_tmp_number[6])257 self.tab_history_date_start['text']='开奖日期'+'{}'.format(self.data_tmp_date_start)258 self.tab_history_date_end['text']='兑奖截止'+'{}'.format(self.data_tmp_date_end)259 self.tab_history_sale['text']='销售金额'+'{}'.format(self.data_tmp_sale)+'亿'

260 self.tab_history_jackpot['text']='奖池滚存'+'{}'.format(self.data_tmp_jackpot)+'亿'

261 self.update_statusbar()262 else:263 tkinter.messagebox.showerror('error','数据错误')264 self.update_statusbar('就绪')265

266 #生成按数分析的图形

267 deftab_number_search(self):268 self.update_statusbar('生成中…')269 self.tab_number_frame.destroy()270 self.tab_number_frame=tk.Frame(self.tab_number,bg='pink')271 self.tab_number_frame.pack(side='top',fill='both')272 no_number=str(self.tab_number_entry.get())273 ifno_number.isdigit():274 nums=self.get_number_rate(int(no_number))275 self.draw_number_rate(nums)276 self.update_statusbar()277 else:278 tkinter.messagebox.showerror('error','输入数字')279 self.update_statusbar('就绪')280

281 #生成按位分析的图形

282 deftab_position_search(self):283 self.update_statusbar('生成中…')284 self.tab_position_frame.destroy()285 self.tab_position_frame=tk.Frame(self.tab_position,bg='pink')286 self.tab_position_frame.pack(side='top',fill='both')287 pos=str(self.tab_position_entry.get())288 ifpos.isdigit():289 nums=self.get_number_line(no_number=int(pos))290 self.draw_number_line(nums)291 self.update_statusbar()292 else:293 tkinter.messagebox.showerror('error','输入正确的期号')294 self.update_statusbar('就绪')295

296 #保存按数分析的图形

297 defsave_number(self):298 fname = tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfilename(title=u'保存文件', filetypes=[("PNG", ".png")])299 if fname !=None and fname!='':300 filename, _ =os.path.splitext(fname)301 self.canvas_number.print_png('{}.png'.format(str(filename)))302

303 #保存按位分析的图形

304 defsave_position(self):305 fname = tkinter.filedialog.asksaveasfilename(title=u'保存文件', filetypes=[("PNG", ".png")])306 if fname !=None and fname!='':307 filename, _ =os.path.splitext(fname)308 self.canvas_position.print_png('{}.png'.format(str(filename)))309

310 #退出

311 defquit(self):312 quit=tkinter.messagebox.askokcancel('tip','sure to exit?')313 if quit ==True:314 self.update_statusbar('退出…')315 config=configparser.ConfigParser()316 config['window']={'geometry':'{}'.format(self.root.geometry())}317 with open("Lottery_ui.conf", "w") as conf:318 #conf.write(self.root.geometry())

319 config.write(conf)320 self.root.destroy()321 sys.exit(0)322

323 '''操作'''

324 #更新状态栏

325 def update_statusbar(self,text='就绪'):326 self.statusbar['text']=str(text)327 self.statusbar.update()328 print(self.statusbar['text'])329

330 #数据

331 #获取最新数据

332 defget_data_new(self):333 """

334 :return: bool335 """

336 flag=self.get_data_newno()337 ifflag:338 flag=self.get_data_single(no=self.data_newno)339 ifflag:340 self.data_no=self.data_tmp_no341 self.data_number=self.data_tmp_number342 self.data_date_start=self.data_tmp_date_start343 self.data_date_end=self.data_tmp_date_end344 self.data_sale=self.data_tmp_sale345 self.data_jackpot=self.data_tmp_jackpot346 returnTrue347 else:348 returnFalse349 else:350 returnFalse351

352 #获取指定某期数据

353 defget_data_single(self,no):354 """

355 :param no: 期号356 :return: bool357 """

358 flag,lot=Lottery().data_single(no)359 if flag==False:360 returnFalse361 self.data_tmp_no=lot[0]362 self.data_tmp_number=lot[1]363 self.data_tmp_date_start=lot[2]364 self.data_tmp_date_end=lot[3]365 self.data_tmp_sale=lot[4]366 self.data_tmp_jackpot=lot[5]367 if self.data_tmp_number!=None:368 returnTrue369 else:370 returnFalse371

372 #获取最新期号

373 defget_data_newno(self):374 """

375 :return: bool376 """

377 flag,newno=Lottery().get_newno()378 if flag==False:379 returnFalse380 else:381 self.data_newno=int(newno)382 returnTrue383

384 #获取多期数据

385 defget_data_multi(self,number):386 """

387 :param number: 期数量388 :return: 开奖号码389 """

390 lotm=Lottery_multi(number,max_workers=7)391 lotm.data_multi()392 datas=lotm.get_list()393 numbers=[]394 for data indatas:395 numbers.append(data[1])396 for number innumbers:397 print(number)398 returnnumbers399

400 #按频次分析号码

401 defget_number_rate(self, no_number):402 """

403 :param no_number: 期数量404 :return: 按顺序的号码频次405 """

406 nums=[]407 for _ in range(35):408 nums.append(0)409 numbers=self.get_data_multi(no_number)410 for number innumbers:411 for i innumber:412 nums[int(i)-1]=nums[int(i)-1]+1

413 print(nums)414 returnnums415

416 #按各个位置的号码分析

417 defget_number_line(self,no_number):418 """

419 :param no_number: 期数量420 :return: 各个位置的号码变化421 """

422 nums=[[],[],[],[],[],[],[]]423 numbers=self.get_data_multi(no_number)424 for i inrange(len(numbers)):425 for j in range(7):426 nums[j].append(int(numbers[i][j]))427 print(nums)428 returnnums429

430 #图形

431 #生成频次图

432 defdraw_number_rate(self,nums):433 """

434 :param nums: 数据列表435 """

436 self.figure_number=plt.figure()437 plt.barh(range(35),nums,height=0.8,color='steelblue',alpha=0.8)438 plt.yticks(range(35),list(range(1,36)))439 for x,y inenumerate(nums):440 plt.text(y,x,'{}'.format(y))441 #plt.show()

442 self.canvas_number=FigureCanvasTkAgg(self.figure_number,self.tab_number_frame)443 self.canvas_number.draw()444 self.canvas_number.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP,fill=tk.BOTH,expand=1)445

446 #生成折线图

447 defdraw_number_line(self,nums):448 """

449 :param nums: 数据列表450 """

451 self.figure_position=plt.figure()452 plt.plot(nums[0],label='1')453 plt.plot(nums[1],label='2')454 plt.plot(nums[2],label='3')455 plt.plot(nums[3],label='4')456 plt.plot(nums[4],label='5')457 plt.plot(nums[5],label='6')458 plt.plot(nums[6],label='7')459 plt.legend(loc='best')460 ax=plt.gca()461 ax.xaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(1))462 ax.yaxis.set_major_locator(MultipleLocator(1))463 self.canvas_position=FigureCanvasTkAgg(self.figure_position,self.tab_position_frame)464 self.canvas_position.draw()465 self.canvas_position.get_tk_widget().pack(side=tk.TOP,fill=tk.BOTH,expand=1)466

467

468 '''外部调用'''

469 #运行

470 defrun(self):471 self.root.mainloop()472

473 if __name__ == "__main__":474 w=window()475 w.run()