java week reference,java WeekReference ReferenceQueue测试

构建WeekReference(referent, referenceQueue)对象时，代表referent指向的对象要被回收时，当 WeekReference对象放到referenceQueue队列里，WeekReference对象的引用要一直保持，不能被回收。如下例所示，如果没有最后的打印wrapper操作，wrapper也会被回收，则从referenceQueue队列里会一直取不到数据。

import java.lang.ref.Reference;

import java.lang.ref.ReferenceQueue;

import java.lang.ref.WeakReference;

class WeekReferenceWrapper extends WeakReference {

private String name = "";

public WeekReferenceWrapper(RefObject referent, ReferenceQueue referenceQueue, String name) {

super(referent, referenceQueue);

this.name = name;

}

protected void finalize() throws Throwable {

System.out.println("finalize WeekReferenceWrapper: " + name);

}

}

class RefObject {

private String name;

public RefObject(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

protected void finalize() throws Throwable {

System.out.println("finalize RefObject: " + name);

}

}

public class WeekReferenceTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws IllegalArgumentException, InterruptedException {

ReferenceQueue referenceQueue = new ReferenceQueue();

WeekReferenceWrapper wrapper = new WeekReferenceWrapper(new RefObject("t_1"), referenceQueue, "WeekReferenceWrapper_1");

for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {

Reference extends WeekReferenceWrapper> r = referenceQueue.remove(100);

if (r != null) {

System.out.println("r:" + r);

}

System.gc();

}

System.out.println("Program end, wrapper:" + wrapper);

}

}