batocera中文整合包_Spring整合Mybatis（MyBatis-Spring）

前言

MyBatis-Spring 会帮助你将 MyBatis 代码无缝地整合到 Spring 中。它将允许 MyBatis 参与到 Spring 的事务管理之中，创建映射器 mapper 和 SqlSession 并注入到 bean 中，以及将 Mybatis 的异常转换为 Spring 的 DataAccessException。最终，可以做到应用代码不依赖于 MyBatis，Spring 或 MyBatis-Spring。

---

一、方式一：SqlSessionTemplate（步骤）

1.maven导入jar包依赖

相关包：

• junit
• mybatis
• mysql数据库
• spring相关的
• aop织入
• mybatis-spring

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>Spring-Study</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>spring-05-mybatis</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>8.0.21</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.8.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.9.4</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.5</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <!--在build中配置resource，来防止我们资源导出失败问题-->
    <build>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>

    </build>
    <properties>
        <env>dev</env>
        <!-- 解决配置文件中的中文乱码 -->
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>



</project>

2.实体类、Mapper接口、实现Mapper.xml和实现接口的类

• User.java

package 

• 接口：UserMapper.java

package com.gaolang.mapper;

import com.gaolang.pojo.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserMapper {

    List<User> selectUser();
}

• UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--namespace=绑定一个对应的dao接口/mapper接口-->
<mapper namespace="com.gaolang.mapper.UserMapper">
    <!--select查询-->
    <select id="selectUser" resultType="User">
    select * from user_login
    </select>
</mapper>

• 接口实现类UserMapperImpl.java

SqlSessionTemplate 是 MyBatis-Spring 的核心。作为 SqlSession 的一个实现，这意味着可以使用它无缝代替你代码中已经在使用的 SqlSession。SqlSessionTemplate 是线程安全的，可以被多个 DAO 或映射器所共享使用。

spring配置文件中用<bean>标签中property赋值给属性sqlSessionTemplate

package com.gaolang.mapper;

import com.gaolang.pojo.User;
import org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate;

import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl implements UserMapper{

    private SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate;

    public void setSqlSessionTemplate(SqlSessionTemplate sqlSessionTemplate) {
        this.sqlSessionTemplate = sqlSessionTemplate;
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        UserMapper mapper = sqlSessionTemplate.getMapper(UserMapper.class);

        return mapper.selectUser();
    }

}

3.mybatis-config.xml核心配置文件

我们一般把别名，设置放在里面，其他的整合到spring配置中去。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--configuration核心配置文件-->
<configuration>

    <typeAliases>
        <package name="com.gaolang.pojo"/>
    </typeAliases>

</configuration>

4.spring配置文件

spring-dao.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
    <!--DataSource：使用Spring的数据源替换Mybatis的配置  c3p0  dbcp  druid
    我们这里使用Spring提供的JDBC:
    -->

    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hz?serverTimezone=UTC&amp;useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=utf8&amp;useSSL=false"/>
        <property name="username" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="123456"/>
    </bean>

    <!--sqlSessionFactory-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--绑定Mybatis配置文件-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <!--注册Mapper-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/gaolang/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>

    <!--sqlSessionTemplate-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionTemplate" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate">
        <!--只能使用构造器注入sqlSessionFactory，因为它没有set方法-->
        <constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

我们可以把原来Mybatis里面的很多东西都写到spring配置文件中来：

applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
   
    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>

    <!--sqlSessionTemplate传给UserMapperImpl-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.gaolang.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplate" ref="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

5.测试类

import com.gaolang.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.gaolang.pojo.User;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;
;

public class MyTest {

    @Test
    public void test() {


        ApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring-dao.xml");
        UserMapper userMapper = context.getBean("userMapper", UserMapper.class);

        for (User user : userMapper.selectUser()) {
            System.out.println(user);
        }

    }
}

二、方式二：SqlSessionDaoSupport

实现类继承SqlSessionDaoSupport
在spring配置文件中把sqlSessionFactory赋值给实现类
其他不变

SqlSessionDaoSupport 是一个抽象的支持类，用来为你提供 SqlSession。调用 getSqlSession() 方法你会得到一个 SqlSessionTemplate

实现类：UserMapperImpl2.java

package com.gaolang.mapper;

import com.gaolang.pojo.User;
import org.mybatis.spring.support.SqlSessionDaoSupport;

import java.util.List;

public class UserMapperImpl2 extends SqlSessionDaoSupport implements UserMapper{
    @Override
    public List<User> selectUser() {
        return getSqlSession().getMapper(UserMapper.class).selectUser();
    }
}

applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
   
    <import resource="spring-dao.xml"/>

    <!--sqlSessionTemplate传给UserMapperImpl-->
    <bean id="userMapper" class="com.gaolang.mapper.UserMapperImpl">
        <property name="sqlSessionTemplate" ref="sqlSessionTemplate"/>
    </bean>

    <!--sqlSessionFactory传给UserMapperImpl2-->
    <bean id="userMapper2" class="com.gaolang.mapper.UserMapperImpl2">
        <property name="sqlSessionFactory" ref="sqlSessionFactory"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

原文作者：gaolang_hz

原文链接：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000023961648

原文出处：CSDN