1.用python调用python脚本
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#!/usr/local/bin/python3.7
import time
import os
count= 0
str = ("python b.py")
result1= os.system(str)
print(result1)
while True:
count= count+ 1
if count== 8:
print("this count is:",count)
break
else:
time.sleep(1)
print("this count is:",count)
print("Good Bye")
另外一个python脚本b.py如下:
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#!/usr/local/bin/python3.7
print("hello world")
运行结果:
[python@master2 while]$ python a.py
hello world
this count is: 1
this count is: 2
this count is: 3
this count is: 4
this count is: 5
this count is: 6
this count is: 7
this count is: 8
Good Bye
2.python调用shell方法os.system()
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#!/usr/local/bin/python3.7
import time
import os
count= 0
n= os.system("sh b.sh")
while True:
count= count+ 1
if count== 8:
print("this count is:",count)
break
else:
time.sleep(1)
print("this count is:",count)
print("Good Bye")
shell脚本如下:
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#!/bin/sh
echo"hello world"
运行结果:
[python@master2 while]$ python a.py
hello world
this count is: 1
this count is: 2
this count is: 3
this count is: 4
this count is: 5
this count is: 6
this count is: 7
this count is: 8
Good Bye
3.python调用shell方法os.popen()
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#!/usr/local/bin/python3.7
import time
import os
count= 0
n= os.system("sh b.sh")
while True:
count= count+ 1
if count== 8:
print("this count is:",count)
break
else:
time.sleep(1)
print("this count is:",count)
print("Good Bye")
运行结果:
[python@master2 while]$ python a.py
["hello world "]
this count is: 1
this count is: 2
this count is: 3
this count is: 4
this count is: 5
this count is: 6
this count is: 7
this count is: 8
Good Bye
os.system.popen() 这个方法会打开一个管道,返回结果是一个连接管道的文件对象,该文件对象的操作方法同open(),可以从该文件对象中读取返回结果。如果执行成功,不会返回状态码,如果执行失败,则会将错误信息输出到stdout,并返回一个空字符串。这里官方也表示subprocess模块已经实现了更为强大的subprocess.Popen()方法。
总结
以上所述是小编给大家介绍的3种python调用其他脚本的方法,希望对大家有所帮助,如果大家有任何疑问请给我留言,小编会及时回复大家的。在此也非常感谢大家对服务器之家网站的支持!
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原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/xxpythonxx/archive/2020/01/05/12153598.html