python课程设计编写电子通讯录_python实现简单通讯录

1.[文件]

address_book.py ~ 4KB

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#!/usr/bin/python

import os

import pickle

#判断通讯录是否存在，不存在则创建空通讯录

if os.path.exists(r'E:\Person.data')==False:

f=open('E:\Person.data','wb')

temp={'total' : 0}

pickle.dump(temp,f)

f.close()

else:

pass

#添加联系人

def add():

f=open('E:\Person.data','rb')

a=pickle.load(f)

f.close()

b=0

name = input('请输入所要添加联系人的姓名:')

for key in a.keys():

b+=1

if key==name and b <= a['total']+1:

print("联系人已存在，添加失败！")

break

if b==a['total']+1 and key != name:

number = input('请输入号码:')

information={name : number}

a['total']+=1

a.update(information)

f=open('E:\Person.data','wb')

pickle.dump(a,f)

f.close()

print('添加成功!')

break

#显示所有联系人

def showall():

f=open('E:\Person.data','rb')

a=pickle.load(f)

print("一共有{}个联系人.".format(a['total']))

for key in a.keys():

if key != 'total':

print("{""}:{""}".format(key,a[key]))

f.close()

#退出通讯录

def exit():

exec("quit()")

#查找

def search(name):

f=open('E:\Person.data','rb')

a=pickle.load(f)

b=0

for key in a.keys():

b+=1

if key==name and b<=a['total']+1:

print("{}的号码是: {}".format(name,a[key]))

break

if b==a['total']+1 and key != name:

print("联系人不存在!")

break

f.close()

#删除

def deleate(name):

f=open('E:\Person.data','rb')

a=pickle.load(f)

f.close()

b=0

for key in a.keys():

b+=1

if key==name and b<=a['total']+1:

a.pop(name)

a['total']-=1

f=open('E:\Person.data','wb')

pickle.dump(a,f)

f.close()

print("删除成功!")

break

if b==a['total']+1 and key != name:

print("联系人不存在！无法删除！")

break

#修改

def change ():

x=input("请输入所要修改联系人姓名:")

f=open('E:\Person.data','rb')

a=pickle.load(f)

f.close()

b=0

for key in a.keys():

b+=1

if key==x and b<=a['total']+1:

y=input("请输入修后的号码:")

a[key]=y

f=open('E:\Person.data','wb')

pickle.dump(a,f)

f.close()

print("修改成功!")

break

if b==a['total']+1 and key != name:

print("联系人不存在！")

break

#界面

def point ():

print("*******************************")

print("显示提示信息:*")

print("显示所有联系人:0")

print("查找联系人:1")

print("添加联系人:2")

print("删除联系人:3")

print("更改联系人资料:4")

print("退出通讯录:5")

print("*******************************")

#主程序

point()

while True:

x=input("请输入您的选择:")

if x == '2':

add()

continue

if x== '0':

showall()

continue

if x=='5':

exit()

continue

if x=='1':

name=input("请输入所要查找联系人的姓名:")

search(name)

continue

if x=='3':

name=input("请输入所要删除联系人的姓名:")

deleate(name)

continue

if x== '4':

change()

continue

if x=='*':

point()

else:

print("输入选项不存在，请重新输入！")

continue