最后,我不得不使用Java机器人来完成这项工作.不仅是为了看到鼠标,还因为对于HTML5 Web App来说,硒中的拖放操作是中断的,因为拖放需要两个动作才能进行注册.硒只做一个.
我的方法从每个对象的中心拖动,如果要拖动到要拖动到的元素上方,则可以使用偏移量.
public void dragAndDropElement(WebElement dragFrom, WebElement dragTo, int xOffset) throws Exception {
//Setup robot
Robot robot = new Robot();
robot.setAutoDelay(50);
//Fullscreen page so selenium coordinates are same as robot coordinates
robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F11);
Thread.sleep(2000);
//Get size of elements
Dimension fromSize = dragFrom.getSize();
Dimension toSize = dragTo.getSize();
//Get centre distance
int xCentreFrom = fromSize.width / 2;
int yCentreFrom = fromSize.height / 2;
int xCentreTo = toSize.width / 2;
int yCentreTo = toSize.height / 2;
//Get x and y of WebElement to drag to
Point toLocation = dragTo.getLocation();
Point fromLocation = dragFrom.getLocation();
//Make Mouse coordinate centre of element and account for offset
toLocation.x += xOffset + xCentreTo;
toLocation.y += yCentreTo;
fromLocation.x += xCentreFrom;
fromLocation.y += yCentreFrom;
//Move mouse to drag from location
robot.mouseMove(fromLocation.x, fromLocation.y);
//Click and drag
robot.mousePress(InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK);
//Drag events require more than one movement to register
//Just appearing at destination doesn't work so move halfway first
robot.mouseMove(((toLocation.x - fromLocation.x) / 2) + fromLocation.x, ((toLocation.y - fromLocation.y) / 2) + fromLocation.y);
//Move to final position
robot.mouseMove(toLocation.x, toLocation.y);
//Drop
robot.mouseRelease(InputEvent.BUTTON1_MASK);
}