android动画set,Android开发:属性动画的练习(AnimationSet、ObjectAnimator )

就是通过动画的方式改变对象的属性了，我们首先需要了解几个属性：

Duration动画的持续时间，默认300ms。

time interpolation：时间差值，如LinearInterpolator、AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator，定义动画的变化率。

Repeat count and behavior：重复次数、以及重复模式；

Animator sets: 动画集合，你可以定义一组动画，一起执行或者顺序执行。

Frame refresh delay：帧刷新延迟，对于你的动画，多久刷新一次帧；默认为10ms，但最终依赖系统的当前状态；基本不用管。

相关的类：

ObjectAnimator  动画的执行类

ValueAnimator 动画的执行类

AnimatorSet 用于控制一组动画的执行：线性，一起，每个动画的先后执行等。

AnimatorInflater 用户加载属性动画的xml文件

TypeEvaluator  类型估值，主要用于设置动画操作属性的值。

TimeInterpolator 时间插值。

总的来说，属性动画就是，动画的执行类来设置动画操作的对象的属性、持续时间，开始和结束的属性值，时间差值等，然后系统会根据设置的参数动态的变化对象的属性。

下面是代码：

package com.lanxin.testanim2;

import android.animation.Animator;

import android.animation.AnimatorInflater;

import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;

import android.animation.PropertyValuesHolder;

import android.content.Context;

import android.os.Bundle;

import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;

import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

import android.util.Log;

import android.view.View;

import android.view.Menu;

import android.view.MenuItem;

import android.view.animation.AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator;

import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation;

import android.view.animation.AnimationSet;

import android.view.animation.LinearInterpolator;

import android.view.animation.RotateAnimation;

import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation;

import android.widget.Button;

import android.widget.ImageView;

import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

private static final String TAG = "TestAnim2";

Button but1,but2,but3,but4;

TextView tv;

ImageView iv;

Context mContext;

ObjectAnimator oa;

AnimationSet as;

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);

setSupportActionBar(toolbar);

findid();

init();

}

private void init() {

but4.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

tv.setY(-100);

PropertyValuesHolder pvhX = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("x",0);

PropertyValuesHolder pvhY = PropertyValuesHolder.ofFloat("y",0);

oa = ObjectAnimator.ofPropertyValuesHolder(tv,pvhX,pvhY);

oa.setDuration(3000);

oa.setInterpolator(new AccelerateDecelerateInterpolator());

oa.start();

RotateAnimation ra = new RotateAnimation(0,359,iv.getWidth()/2,iv.getHeight()/2);

ra.setDuration(800);

ra.setRepeatCount(-1);

ra.setFillAfter(false);

ra.setInterpolator(new LinearInterpolator());

as = new AnimationSet(true);

as.addAnimation(ra);

//as.setFillAfter(false);

//as.setRepeatMode(1);

//as.setRepeatCount(-1);

iv.startAnimation(as);

}

});

but3.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

Animator set = AnimatorInflater.loadAnimator(mContext, R.animator.test1);

set.setTarget(tv);

set.start();

}

});

but2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

AlphaAnimation aa;

if(tv.getAlpha() == 0){

aa = new AlphaAnimation(0f,1f);

}else {

aa = new AlphaAnimation(1f,0f);

}

aa.setDuration(2000);

as = new AnimationSet(true);

as.setFillBefore(true);

as.setStartOffset(500);

as.addAnimation(aa);

tv.startAnimation(as);

//移动动画

TranslateAnimation ta = new TranslateAnimation(0,0,-100,0);

ta.setDuration(3000);

as = new AnimationSet(true);

as.setFillBefore(true);

as.addAnimation(ta);

tv.startAnimation(as);

}

});

but1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

if(tv.getAlpha() != 0){

oa = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(tv,"alpha", 0.0f);

but1.setText(getString(R.string.but1_1));

}else{

oa = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(tv, "alpha", 1.0f);

but1.setText(getString(R.string.but1));

}

oa.setDuration(2000);

oa.start();

Log.i(TAG,"setOnClickListener");

}

});

}

private void findid() {

but1 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.but1);

but2 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.but2);

but3 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.but3);

but4 = (Button)findViewById(R.id.but4);

tv = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv);

iv = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.load);

mContext = this;

}

@Override

public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {

// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.

getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);

return true;

}

@Override

public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {

// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will

// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long

// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.

int id = item.getItemId();

//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement

if (id == R.id.action_settings) {

return true;

}

return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);

}

}

这里是代码下载网址：链接：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1mijKv12 密码：cvna