java爬虫和python爬虫区别_java爬虫与python爬虫对比

java爬虫与python爬虫的对比：

python做爬虫语法更简单，代码更简洁。java的语法比python严格，而且代码也更复杂

示例如下：

url请求：

java版的代码如下：public String call (String url){

String content = "";

BufferedReader in = null;

try{

URL realUrl = new URL(url);

URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();

connection.connect();

in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream(),"gbk"));

String line ;

while ((line = in.readLine()) != null){

content += line + "\n";

}

}catch (Exception e){

e.printStackTrace();

}

finally{

try{

if (in != null){

in.close();

}

}catch(Exception e2){

e2.printStackTrace();

}

}

return content;

}

python版的代码如下：# coding=utf-8

import chardet

import urllib2

url = "http://www.baidu.com"

data = (urllib2.urlopen(url)).read()

charset = chardet.detect(data)

code = charset['encoding']

content = str(data).decode(code, 'ignore').encode('utf8')

print content

正则表达式

java版的代码如下：public String call(String content) throws Exception {

Pattern p = Pattern.compile("content\":\".*?\"");

Matcher match = p.matcher(content);

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

String tmp;

while (match.find()){

tmp = match.group();

tmp = tmp.replaceAll("\"", "");

tmp = tmp.replace("content:", "");

tmp = tmp.replaceAll("<.*>", "");

sb.append(tmp + "\n");

}

String comment = sb.toString();

return comment;

}

}

python的代码如下：import repattern = re.compile(正则)

group = pattern.findall(字符串)

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