python爬取有道词典_python爬取有道词典json报错，求帮助！

python爬取有道词典json报错，求帮助！

import urllib.request

import urllib.parse

import json

import time

import random

import hashlib

fanyi = input("输入你想翻译的文字：")

url = 'http://fanyi.youdao.com/translate?smartresult=dict&smartresult=rule'

head = {}

head['User-Agent'] = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.109 Safari/537.36'

u = 'fanyideskweb'

d = fanyi

f = str(int(time.time() * 1000) + random.randint(1, 10))

c = 'rY0D^0\'nM0}g5Mm1z%1G4'

sign = hashlib.md5((u + d + f + c).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()

data = {}

data['i'] = fanyi

data['from'] = 'AUTO'

data['to'] = 'AUTO'

data['smartresult'] = 'dict'

data['client'] = 'fanyideskweb'

data['salt'] = f #'15503716490563'

data['sign'] = sign # 'e1ad61ef4d013802bc9117ee6ee1a053'

data['ts'] = '1550371649056'

data['bv'] = '617939f69fb18f112aa988d6038ae43f'

data['json'] = 'doctype'

data['vison'] = 'version'

data['keyfrom'] = 'fanyi.web'

data['action'] = 'FY_BY_REALTIME'

data['typoResult'] = 'false'

data = urllib.parse.urlencode(data).encode('utf-8')

response = urllib.request.Request(url, data)

response.add_header('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/72.0.3626.109 Safari/537.36')

req = urllib.request.urlopen(response)

html = req.read().decode('utf-8')

print(html)

target = json.loads(html)

result = target['translateResult'][0][0]['tgt']

print(result)

运行程序输出的html为：

提示报错：

Traceback (most recent call last):

File “C:/Users/luojiabao.JFFAW/PycharmProjects/untitled/youdaofanyi.py”, line 46, in

target = json.loads(html)

File “D:\Python\lib\json_init_.py”, line 348, in loads

return _default_decoder.decode(s)

File “D:\Python\lib\json\decoder.py”, line 337, in decode

obj, end = self.raw_decode(s, idx=_w(s, 0).end())

File “D:\Python\lib\json\decoder.py”, line 355, in raw_decode

raise JSONDecodeError(“Expecting value”, s, err.value) from None

json.decoder.JSONDecodeError: Expecting value: line 1 column 1 (char 0)