php出运算题,PHP中关于数组的运算题

1.写函数创建长度为10的数组，数组中的元素为递增的奇数，首项为1.

function createArr($first,$length){

for($i=$first;$i<=$length;$i++){

$num = 2*$i-1;

$arr[] = $num;

}

return $arr;

}

print_r(createArr(1,10));

2.创建长度为10的数组，数组中的数为递增的等比数，比值为3，首项为1.

function createArr($ratio,$length){

$num = 1/$ratio;

for($i=1;$i<=$length;$i++){

$num = $num*$ratio;

$arr[] = $num;

}

return $arr;

}

print_r(createArr(3,10));

3.求数组中最大数的下标.

function maxkey($arr){

$maxval = max($arr);

foreach($arr as $key=>$val){

if($maxval == $val){

$maxkey = $key;

}

}

return $maxkey;

}

$arr = array(0,-1,-2,5,15,3);

echo maxkey($arr);

4.创建一个长度为10的数组，数组中的元素满足斐波拉契数列的规律.

function arrFibo($n){

for($i=0;$i

if($i<2){

$arr[$i] = 1;

}else{

$arr[$i] = $arr[$i-1] + $arr[$i-2];

}

}

return $arr;

}

print_r(arrFibo(8));

5.写一个方法，将一个长度超过10的数组最后5项直接截取，不改变顺序变为前5项，如{1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10}变为{6,7,8,9,10,1,2,3,4,5}.

function arrsort($arr){

$num = count($arr);

if($num > 10){

//array_slice($arr,起始位置,截取长度,保留索引(默认为false))

$arr_firstpart = array_slice($arr,0,$num-5,true);

$arr_lastpart = array_slice($arr,($num-5),5,true);

}else{

echo "数组不超过10个元素,请重新输入";

exit();

}

//拼接

$arr_new = array_merge($arr_lastpart,$arr_firstpart);

return $arr_new;

}

$arr = array("a"=>1,2,3,8,9,6,"b"=>5,-1,"c"=>8,0,7);

echo "

";

print_r($arr);

echo "
= = = = = 拼接后 = = = =
";

print_r(arrsort($arr));

echo "

";6.将两个数组连接成一个新数组.$arr = array("a"=>1,"b"=>2,3);

$arr2 = array("a"=>Dee,3,5);

$arr3 = array_merge($arr,$arr2);

$arr4 = array_merge_recursive($arr,$arr2);

echo "

";

print_r($arr3);

echo "
= = = = =
";

print_r($arr4);

echo "

";

7.将两个数组连成一个新数组

$arr = array("a"=>1,"b"=>2,3);

$arr2 = array("a"=>"zou",3,5);

$arr3 = array_merge($arr,$arr2);

$arr4 = array_merge_recursive($arr,$arr2);

echo "

";

print_r($arr3);

echo "
= = = = =
";

print_r($arr4);

echo "

";

8.数组逆序( 不能使用rsort函数，不能生成新数组 )

$arr = array("a","b","c",1,10);

$i = "";//要替换位置的数的下标

$j = "";//临时变量

$k = "";//被替换位置的数的下标

$len = count($arr);

$half_len = floor($len/2);//向下取整，取整的值是循环的次数

for($i=0;$i

$j = $arr[$i];

//判断数组个数奇偶

if($len%2!=0){ //奇数

$k = $half_len*2-$i;

}else{

//偶数

$k = $half_len*2-$i-1;

}

$arr[$i] = $arr[$k];

$arr[$k] = $j;

}

echo "

";

print_r($arr);

echo "

";

9.PHP数字金额转换成大小格式function daxie($num){

$da_num = array("零","一","二","三","四","五","六","七","八","九");

$str = '';

if(is_numeric($num) && strlen($num)>0){

for($i=0;$i

$str .= $da_num[substr($num,$i,1)];

}

}

return $str;

}

echo daxie(1896);