python读取nc文件并转换成csv_使用Python将NetCDF文件转换为CSV或文本

I'm trying to convert a netCDF file to either a CSV or text file using Python. I have read this post but I am still missing a step (I'm new to Python). It's a dataset including latitude, longitude, time and precipitation data.

This is my code so far:

import netCDF4

import pandas as pd

precip_nc_file = 'file_path'

nc = netCDF4.Dataset(precip_nc_file, mode='r')

nc.variables.keys()

lat = nc.variables['lat'][:]

lon = nc.variables['lon'][:]

time_var = nc.variables['time']

dtime = netCDF4.num2date(time_var[:],time_var.units)

precip = nc.variables['precip'][:]

I am not sure how to proceed from here, though I understand it's a matter of creating a dataframe with pandas.

解决方案

I think pandas.Series should work for you to create a CSV with time, lat,lon,precip.

import netCDF4

import pandas as pd

precip_nc_file = 'file_path'

nc = netCDF4.Dataset(precip_nc_file, mode='r')

nc.variables.keys()

lat = nc.variables['lat'][:]

lon = nc.variables['lon'][:]

time_var = nc.variables['time']

dtime = netCDF4.num2date(time_var[:],time_var.units)

precip = nc.variables['precip'][:]

# a pandas.Series designed for time series of a 2D lat,lon grid

precip_ts = pd.Series(precip, index=dtime)

precip_ts.to_csv('precip.csv',index=True, header=True)