背景: 我们都知道在k8s中namespace有两种常见的状态,即Active和Terminating状态,其中后者一般会比较少见,只有当对应的命名空间下还存在运行的资源,但是该命名空间被删除时才会出现所谓的terminating状态,这种情况下只要等待k8s本身将命名空间下的资源回收后,该命名空间将会被系统自动删除。但是今天遇到命名空间下已没相关资源,但依然无法删除terminating状态的命名空间的情况,特此记录一下.
查看命名空间详情
$ kubectl get ns | grep rdbrdbms Terminating 6d21h$ kubectl get ns rdbms -o yamlapiVersion: v1kind: Namespacemetadata: annotations: kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration: | {"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}} creationTimestamp: "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z" deletionTimestamp: "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z" name: rdbms resourceVersion: "8844754" selfLink: /api/v1/namespaces/rdbms uid: 29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1spec: finalizers: - kubernetesstatus: phase: Terminating
查看该命名空间下的资源
# 查看k8s集群中可以使用命名空间隔离的资源$ kubectl api-resources -o name --verbs=list --namespaced | xargs -n 1 kubectl get --show-kind --ignore-not-found -n rdbms# 发现rdbms命名空间下并无资源占用
尝试对命名空间进行删除
# 直接删除命名空间rdbms## 提示删除操作未能完成,说系统会在确定没用没用资源后将会被自动删除$ kubectl delete ns rdbmsError from server (Conflict): Operation cannot be fulfilled on namespaces "rdbms": The system is ensuring all content is removed from this namespace. Upon completion, this namespace will automatically be purged by the system.# 使用强制删除(依然无法删除该命名空间)$ kubectl delete ns rdbms --force --grace-period=0warning: Immediate deletion does not wait for confirmation that the running resource has been terminated. The resource may continue to run on the cluster indefinitely.Error from server (Conflict): Operation cannot be fulfilled on namespaces "rdbms": The system is ensuring all content is removed from this namespace. Upon completion, this namespace will automatically be purged by the system.
使用原生接口删除
# 获取namespace的详情信息$ kubectl get ns rdbms -o json > rdbms.json# 查看napespace定义的json配置## 删除掉spec部分即可$ cat rdbms.json{ "apiVersion": "v1", "kind": "Namespace", "metadata": { "annotations": { "kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration": "{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}}" }, "creationTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z", "deletionTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z", "name": "rdbms", "resourceVersion": "8844754", "selfLink": "/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms", "uid": "29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1" }, "spec": { "finalizers": [ "kubernetes" ] }, "status": { "phase": "Terminating" }}# 使用http接口进行删除$ curl -k -H "Content-Type:application/json" -X PUT --data-binary @rdbms.json https://x.x.x.x:6443/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms/finalize{ "kind": "Namespace", "apiVersion": "v1", "metadata": { "name": "rdbms", "selfLink": "/api/v1/namespaces/rdbms/finalize", "uid": "29067ddf-56d7-4cce-afa3-1fbdbb221ab1", "resourceVersion": "8844754", "creationTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:17:44Z", "deletionTimestamp": "2019-10-14T12:30:27Z", "annotations": { "kubectl.kubernetes.io/last-applied-configuration": "{"apiVersion":"v1","kind":"Namespace","metadata":{"annotations":{},"name":"rdbms"}}" } }, "spec": { }, "status": { "phase": "Terminating" }# 再次查看namespace发现已经被删除了$ kubectl get ns | grep rdb
![bceebcf704f581253c6f18462bb2f938.png](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/img_convert/bceebcf704f581253c6f18462bb2f938.png)