python怎么放音乐_python播放音乐（1）

1、当我们播放一首歌曲（mp3格式）时，可用实现如下：hfmix.pyw

这个程序使用两个按钮控制音乐的播放和停止

from tkinter import *

import pygame.mixer

app = Tk()

app.title("Head First Mix")

sound_file = "光荣.mp3"

mixer = pygame.mixer

mixer.init()

def track_start():

pygame.mixer.music.play(loops = -1)

def track_stop():

pygame.mixer.music.stop()

def shutdown():

pygame.mixer.music.stop()

app.destroy()

track = pygame.mixer.music.load(sound_file)

start_button = Button(app,text = "Start",command = track_start)

start_button.pack(side = 'left')

stop_button = Button(app,text = "Stop",command = track_stop)

stop_button.pack(side = 'right')

app.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW",shutdown)

app.mainloop()

也可以使用一个按钮控制：使用Checkbutton。hfmix4.pyw & hfmix401.pyw

from tkinter import *

import pygame.mixer

app = Tk()

app.title("Head First Mix")

sound_file = "01.mp3"

mixer = pygame.mixer

mixer.init()

def track_toggle():

if

track_playing.get() == 1:

pygame.mixer.music.play(loops

= -1)

else:

pygame.mixer.music.stop()

def track_start():

pygame.mixer.music.play(loops = -1)

(注意：track_start()

和 track_toggle()使用两者均可以,选其一，实现一个按钮控制。注意修改Checkbutton的command参数)

def shutdown():

pygame.mixer.music.stop()

app.destroy()

track = pygame.mixer.music.load(sound_file)

track_playing = IntVar()

track_button = Checkbutton(app,variable = track_playing,text = "Start",command = track_start)

track_button.pack()

app.protocol("WM_DELETE_WINDOW",shutdown)

app.mainloop()

2、如果我们想控制音量的话，需要调用set_volume()方法。

示例：(1)volumeDemo.py

import pygame.mixer

from time import sleep

mixer = pygame.mixer

mixer.init()

track = mixer.Sound("1.WAV")

print("Play it loud,man!")

track.play(loops = -1)

track.set_volume(1.9)

sleep(2)

print("Softly does it......")

track.set_volume(0.4)

sleep(2)

track.stop()

(2)如何控制mp3的声音是个问题。Pygame.mixer不适合播放长时间的音乐，需要使用pygame.mixer.music，它用来播放mp3和ogg音乐文件。不过，并不是所有的系统都支持mp3，linux就默认不支持mp3.

(2)使用pygame.mixer.music.load()来加载一个文件，然后使用pygame.mixer.music.play()来播放。当然，也有类似的stop、pause和unpause方法。

示例：volumeMp3Demo.py

import pygame.mixer

from time import sleep

pygame.mixer.init()

track = pygame.mixer.music.load("01.mp3")

print("Play it loud,man!")

pygame.mixer.music.play(loops = -1)

pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(5.9)

sleep(2)

print("Softly does it......")

pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.4)

sleep(2)

track.stop()